At a glance
Timken Company is worth $7.88B, about 28 times its fiscal 2025 earnings. Revenue grew 0.2% to $4.58B in fiscal 2025, with 6.3% kept as profit; over 5 years it has grown 5.5% a year. It pays a 1.25% dividend yield, raised every year for at least 9 years, and returned $1.13B to shareholders in dividends and buybacks over FY2021–FY2025. The stock returned +49.2% over the past year with dividends reinvested and +11.7% a year over five years, against +11.5% and +11.7% for the S&P 500. At its worst it fell 53.6% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 30.0% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 5 months after the low.
The business in plain English
Timken makes bearings: parts that reduce friction so a machine's shaft can spin freely while carrying a heavy load. Henry Timken, who patented a tapered roller bearing design, founded the company in 1899, and Timken describes itself as the world's leading authority on that type. Its bearings range from the size of a pencil eraser to roughly three meters across and go into trucks, trains, helicopters, wind turbines, steel mills and mining equipment.
Engineered Bearings is the bigger segment, with $3.02 billion, or 65.9%, of the $4.58 billion in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025. Industrial Motion made up the other 34.1%. It includes linear guides and actuators for factory automation and robotics, Philadelphia Gear and Cone Drive gear drives, Groeneveld and BEKA automatic lubrication systems, belts, chain, Lovejoy couplings and seals. Timken also earns money repairing large bearings, electric motors and gearboxes.
Timken's customers are equipment makers, called original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), and industrial distributors in fields such as renewable energy, automation, autos, agriculture, rail and aerospace. No single customer accounts for more than 5% of sales. In 2025, the United States produced 45.3% of revenue, Europe, the Middle East and Africa 24.6%, Asia-Pacific 20% and the rest of the Americas 10.1%. About 19,000 employees work in 44 countries.
Price history
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TKR +49.2% over the year to Oct 28, 2026, total return with dividends reinvested.
How it makes money
By business segment
| Engineered Bearings | $3.02B | 65.9% |
| Industrial Motion | $1.56B | 34.1% |
By geography
| UNITED STATES | $2.08B | 45.3% |
| Europe / Middle East / Africa | $1.13B | 24.6% |
| Asia-Pacific | $917.6M | 20% |
| Americas excluding United States | $460.8M | 10.1% |
Latest results
- In Q2 FY2026 (ended Jun 30, 2026), revenue was $1.26B, up 7.5% from a year earlier, and net income was $28.9M (-63.2%).
- For fiscal 2025, revenue was $4.58B (+0.2% year over year; +5.5% a year from FY2020 to FY2025) with a 6.3% net margin.
Financial health check
| Revenue growth a year (FY2020–FY2025) | +5.5% good |
|---|---|
| Operating margin | 11.8% watch |
| Free cash flow margin | 8.9% watch |
| Return on equity (FY2025) | 9.1% watch |
| Return on assets (FY2025) | 4.3% watch |
| Net cash (cash minus debt) | $-1.65B weak |
| Fiscal year | Revenue | Net income | Free cash flow |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY2020 | $3.51B | $284.5M | $456.0M |
| FY2021 | $4.13B | $369.1M | $239.0M |
| FY2022 | $4.50B | $407.4M | $285.4M |
| FY2023 | $4.77B | $394.1M | $357.4M |
| FY2024 | $4.57B | $352.7M | $305.7M |
| FY2025 | $4.58B | $288.4M | $406.1M |
Valuation snapshot
| Market value | $7.88B |
|---|---|
| P/E ratio | 27.7 |
| Dividend yield | 1.25% |
Rank among 1514 US companies
Market value at each year end
Timken’s market value went from $3.09B at the end of 2016 to $7.88B on Oct 28, 2026, about 2.5 times as much; since the end of 2025 it is up 34%.
Show as a table
| Year end | Market value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 28, 2026 | $7.88B | +34.4% |
| 2025 | $5.86B | +17.1% |
| 2024 | $5.00B | -11.5% |
| 2023 | $5.65B | +10.0% |
| 2022 | $5.14B | -2.2% |
| 2021 | $5.26B | -9.8% |
| 2020 | $5.83B | +37.0% |
| 2019 | $4.26B | +50.5% |
| 2018 | $2.83B | -25.9% |
| 2017 | $3.81B | +23.5% |
| 2016 | $3.09B |
Price behavior
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TKR price data to Oct 28, 2026 | +36.4% | +49.2% | +20.3% | +11.7% | +15.4% |
Show as a table
| Year | Price data |
|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +36.4% |
| 2025 | +20.0% |
| 2024 | -9.5% |
| 2023 | +15.3% |
| 2022 | +3.9% |
| 2021 | -9.0% |
| 2020 | +40.4% |
| 2019 | +54.7% |
| 2018 | -22.2% |
| 2017 | +26.8% |
| 2016 | +43.2% |
| 2015 | -31.1% |
| 2014 | +10.6% |
| 2013 | +17.0% |
| 2012 | +26.1% |
| 2011 | -17.5% |
| 2010 | +104.5% |
| 2009 | +24.1% |
| 2008 | -38.4% |
| 2007 | +15.0% |
| 2006 | -7.4% |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Lost 69.9% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 72.4%, back to its old high 17.1 months after the low |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 51.5% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 53.6%, back to its old high 4.8 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 8.7% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 30%, back to its old high 4.6 months after the low |
Insider activity
Form 4 filings from 2025-10-31 to 2026-10-31 (25 read): 0 open-market purchases and 5 sales ($10.0M).
| Date | Insider | Type | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 8, 2026 | Richard G Kyle Director | sell | $4.4M |
| May 8, 2026 | John M Jr Timken Director | sell | $1.7M |
| Aug 10, 2026 | Richard G Kyle Director | sell | $1.7M |
| Jun 5, 2026 | Ajita G Rajendra Director | sell | $1.1M |
| May 27, 2026 | Richard G Kyle Director | sell | $1.1M |
Who owns it
Large shareholders (13G filings)
| Vanguard Portfolio Management | 5.08% | Sep 30, 2026 |
| American Century Investment Management, Inc. | 4.3% | Dec 31, 2025 |
| FMR LLC | 4% | Dec 31, 2025 |
ETFs with the most weight in TKR
| RSHO Tema American Reshoring ETF | 4.82% |
| FXZ First Trust Materials AlphaDEX Fund | 4.71% |
| LOPP Gabelli Love Our Planet & People ETF | 1.72% |
| NDIA Global X India Active ETF | 1.72% |
| SYLD Cambria Shareholder Yield ETF | 0.89% |
| FFSM Fidelity Fundamental Small-Mid Cap ETF | 0.65% |
| FNK First Trust Mid Cap Value AlphaDEX Fund | 0.56% |
| TMSL T. Rowe Price Small-Mid Cap ETF | 0.36% |
What could go wrong
- Industrial downturns hit a factory-heavy business. Timken's plants tie up a lot of money, so falling demand from customers can force layoffs, production cuts and write-downs. Write-downs and restructuring cost about $137 million over five years through 2025.
- Fierce competition keeps prices in check. The global bearing industry is highly competitive and concentrated among large players. Customers push for lower prices, contracts with equipment makers can limit increases, and some may switch to rivals rather than pay Timken's prices.
- Steel and freight cost swings. Timken uses large amounts of steel. Raw material prices have jumped sharply in the past, and supply has been interrupted. Contract terms or competition can delay passing higher costs to customers, squeezing profit margins.
- Distributors cutting their stockpiles. Timken relies partly on industrial distributors. When demand softened in the past, distributors cut their inventories and ordered less. Similar de-stocking could hurt Timken's results in a given quarter or year.
- Tariffs, trade barriers and currency swings. Timken operates in 44 countries and earns most of its revenue outside the United States. New tariffs can raise costs or cut sales, and a stronger dollar shrinks the value of foreign earnings.
- Debt and rising interest costs. Timken had $2.05 billion of debt against $399 million in cash as of June 30, 2026. Some debt carries variable rates, so higher interest rates raise costs, and more borrowing could pressure credit ratings.
Recent events
- Quarterly results released
- Executive or board change; Other company announcement
- Major agreement signed; New debt or financial obligation
- Executive or board change; Shareholder vote results
- Quarterly results released
- Executive or board change
- Other company announcement
- Executive or board change
- Quarterly results released
For income and retirement investors
Timken has raised its regular dividend at least nine years in a row, through 2025. Dividends per share grew from $1.13 in 2020 to $1.39 in 2025, about 4.2% a year. The 2025 dividend used 34.1% of earnings and 24.2% of free cash flow (cash left after paying for operations and equipment), leaving a cushion. The yield was a modest 1.25% as of October 28, 2026. Timken spent $653 million repurchasing its own shares from 2021 to 2025, more than the $472 million it paid in dividends, and its share count fell 8.7% between September 2021 and July 2026.
The stock has fallen hard in downturns. It dropped 72.4% between June 2008 and March 2009 and took about 17 months from its low to recover. In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 53.6% and recovered in about five months. In 2022 it fell 30% before recovering by November. Like any single stock, Timken carries more risk than a diversified fund.
Questions investors ask
How does Timken make money?
Timken earns most of its revenue from engineered bearings, which brought in $3.02 billion, or 65.9%, of its $4.58 billion in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025. The Industrial Motion segment supplied the other 34.1%, from gear drives, linear motion systems, automatic lubrication, belts, chain, couplings and seals. Customers include equipment makers and industrial distributors, and Timken also repairs large bearings, motors and gearboxes. No single customer accounts for more than 5% of sales.
Does Timken raise its dividend every year?
Yes. Timken has raised its regular dividend for at least nine straight years through 2025, and the true streak may be longer. Dividends per share rose from $1.13 in 2020 to $1.39 in 2025, about 4.2% a year on average. The 2025 dividend used 34.1% of earnings and 24.2% of free cash flow, leaving room to spare. The dividend yield was 1.25% as of October 28, 2026, so the stock pays modest income relative to its price.
Is Timken growing its earnings?
Its sales have grown, but its profits have fallen each year since 2022. Revenue rose from $3.51 billion in 2020 to $4.58 billion in 2025, about 5.5% a year, though 2025 was nearly flat at up 0.2%. Earnings per share (profit divided by the number of shares) fell from $5.48 in 2022 to $4.11 in 2025, and net income fell 18.2% in 2025 alone. In the quarter ended June 30, 2026, revenue rose 7.5% from a year earlier, but net income fell 63.2%.
How much did Timken stock fall in past market crashes?
Steeply. During the 2008 financial crisis, Timken shares fell 72.4% from June 2008 to March 2009 and took about 17 months from the low to recover. They dropped 53.6% in the 2020 COVID crash, recovering in about five months, and 30% in the 2022 bear market. In the year to October 28, 2026, the stock's beta was 1.31, meaning it tended to swing more than the overall market.
How much debt does Timken have?
As of June 30, 2026, Timken had about $2.05 billion of total debt and $399 million in cash and investments, or net debt (debt minus cash) of about $1.65 billion. That compares with shareholders' equity (assets minus liabilities) of $3.19 billion. Some of the debt carries variable interest rates, so higher rates can raise its interest bill. A July 6, 2026 filing reported a major agreement and a new debt obligation.