At a glance
USMC charges 0.12% a year, below the 0.23% average of the 8 funds most like it (the 2nd cheapest of 9). It has $3.49B in assets, the 6th largest of that group; it paid 0.73% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, quarterly. Over the past year it returned +11.3% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%), 4th of those 9 funds; over three years it returned +24.5% a year. At its worst it fell 30.0% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 24.1% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 5 months and 9 months after the lows. Its ten largest positions make up 54.3% of the fund, out of 26 in all.
The short version
Principal U.S. Mega-Cap ETF (USMC) is an actively managed fund that holds about two dozen of the largest U.S. companies. A computer model picks them from the S&P 500 and gives more weight to financially strong firms. It charges 0.12% a year, below the 0.23% average for similar funds, though Vanguard Mega Cap ETF (MGC) charges 0.07%. It is concentrated: 26 stocks, with 54% in the top 10 as of June 30, 2026.
Price history
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USMC +11.3% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USMC official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +15.36% | — | +15.46% | — | +14.85% |
| S&P 500 Index (reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes) index, same period | — | +17.88% | — | +14.42% | — | +14.61% |
| USMC price data to Oct 27, 2026 | +12.5% | +11.3% | +24.5% | +13.9% | — | +14.9% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, USMC returned +11.3%, 4th of 9 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was +13.9%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 30% and regained its old high 4.9 months after the low.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2022 (-17.2%); its best was 2023 (+31.5%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 30% (Feb 19, 2020 to Mar 23, 2020), recovered by Aug 18, 2020.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +12.5% | — |
| 2025 | +15.0% | +15.36% |
| 2024 | +29.8% | +29.35% |
| 2023 | +31.5% | +31.30% |
| 2022 | -17.2% | -17.03% |
| 2021 | +26.3% | +26.23% |
| 2020 | +16.1% | +16.03% |
| 2019 | +27.4% | +27.43% |
| 2018 | -2.3% | -1.78% |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 30% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 30%, back to its old high 4.9 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 24.1% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 24.1%, back to its old high 8.7 months after the low |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.4200 | |
| 2025 | $0.5400 | -12.9% |
| 2024 | $0.6200 | 0.0% |
| 2023 | $0.6200 | -4.6% |
| 2022 | $0.6500 | -4.4% |
| 2021 | $0.6800 | +21.4% |
| 2020 | $0.5600 | -11.1% |
| 2019 | $0.6300 | +10.5% |
| 2018 | $0.5700 |
What's inside
As of Jun 30, 2026, the fund held 26 securities; the ten largest made up 54.26% of assets.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| Micron Technology Inc | 8.75% | |
| NVIDIA Corp | 7.54% | |
| Apple Inc | 6.63% | |
| Alphabet Inc | 5.80% | |
| Broadcom Inc | 4.77% | |
| JPMorgan Chase & Co | 4.40% | |
| Visa Inc | 4.33% | |
| Microsoft Corp | 4.30% | |
| Mastercard Inc | 4.01% | |
| Costco Wholesale Corp | 3.74% | |
| Amazon.com Inc | 3.59% | |
| Bank of America Corp | 3.58% | |
| Meta Platforms Inc | 3.51% | |
| General Electric Co | 3.41% | |
| AbbVie Inc | 3.39% |
By country
United States 99.75%By asset type
Stocks 99.75%By sector
Sectors of the companies held, for the 99.8% of the fund in companies that have a stock page here; other holdings and cash aren't classified. Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Jun 30, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jun 30, 2026, investors added a net $158.3M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +9.61%, +5.49%, -0.16%.
How it works
USMC does not track an index. Its manager, Principal Global Investors (PGI), uses its own quantitative model, which is a rules-based computer screen. The model picks from the S&P 500 companies with the largest market capitalizations (the total market value of a company's shares). At least 80% of net assets must be in U.S. mega-cap stocks. The fund counts a company as mega-cap if it falls within the size range of the S&P 500's 50 largest companies or is worth at least $250 billion. As of September 30, 2026, that range ran from about $163.4 billion to $5.5 trillion.
The model doesn't weight stocks by size alone. It gives more weight to companies PGI ranks higher on financial strength, including balance sheets, the ability to pay short- and long-term debts, cash flow, and pricing power (the ability to raise prices without losing demand). The fund mixes growth and value stocks. As of June 30, 2026, the largest holdings were Micron Technology (8.8%), NVIDIA (7.5%) and Apple (6.6%).
Holdings are rebalanced at least once a year, but PGI can change the model or the portfolio whenever it chooses. Portfolio turnover was 23.9%. The fund is non-diversified, so it can put more money in a single stock than a diversified fund can. That means one company's slump can move the share price more.
What it really costs
- USMC charges 0.12% a year, versus an average of 0.23% for the similar funds below (2nd of 9, cheapest first).
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $12 in the first year and $154 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USMC | $12 | $39 | $68 | $154 |
In a retirement portfolio
It holds the largest U.S. companies at low cost and has moved broadly with the market (one-year beta of 0.92), though its 26 stocks leave out mid-size and smaller companies.
USMC could fill the large-company stock part of a portfolio, but it has fallen sharply in downturns. It launched in October 2017, so it has no record from 2008. It dropped 30% in the 2020 COVID crash and recovered in about five months. In the 2022 bear market it fell 24.1% and took about nine months to regain its peak, in July 2023. Its worst calendar year was 2022, at -17.03%. Someone drawing income in a year like that might have to cash out shares at low prices. Income is small: the trailing yield was 0.73% as of October 27, 2026, paid quarterly. On costs, the SEC's standard example puts them at $12 in the first year and $154 over 10 years on $10,000. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors who want the biggest U.S. companies for 0.12% a year, below the 0.23% average for similar funds.
- People comfortable with a model that tilts toward financially strong firms instead of weighting purely by company size.
- Long-term holders who can sit through drops like the 30% fall in early 2020 and the 24.1% fall in 2022.
Look elsewhere if
- Cost-focused investors: Vanguard Mega Cap ETF (MGC) charges 0.07%, and its holdings overlapped USMC's by 51%.
- Income seekers: the trailing yield was just 0.73% as of October 27, 2026, paid quarterly.
- Those uneasy with concentration: as of June 30, 2026, it held 26 stocks, with 54% in the top 10 and 32% in technology.
Close alternatives
Matched by holdings overlap from the latest N-PORT reports.
| Fund | Overlap | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USMC this fund | — | 0.12% | $3.49B | +11.3% | +24.5% |
| TOPT iShares Top 20 U.S. Stocks ETF | 63% | 0.2% | $657.2M | +12.2% | — |
| XLG Invesco S&P 500® Top 50 ETF | 60% | 0.2% | $10.56B | +6.9% | +25.3% |
| OEF iShares S&P 100 ETF | 57% | 0.2% | $20.04B | +8.3% | +23.3% |
| PGRO Putnam Focused Large Cap Growth ETF | 54% | 0.56% | $212.1M | +3.1% | +24.6% |
| IWL iShares Russell Top 200 ETF | 52% | 0.15% | $2.19B | +12.5% | +25.5% |
| MGC Vanguard Mega Cap ETF | 51% | 0.07% | $10.90B | +13.5% | +26.0% |
| IWF iShares Russell 1000 Growth ETF | 49% | 0.19% | $128.90B | -3.7% | +20.3% |
Questions investors ask
Is USMC an index fund?
No. USMC is actively managed and does not track an index. Principal Global Investors uses a quantitative model to choose among the largest companies in the S&P 500. The model gives more weight to firms it rates higher on financial strength, such as balance sheet, cash flow and pricing power. Holdings are rebalanced at least once a year, and the manager can adjust the model whenever it chooses. So results can differ from mega-cap index funds, for better or worse.
USMC vs MGC: what's the difference?
Both own the largest U.S. stocks, and their holdings overlapped by 51% in the latest reports. Vanguard Mega Cap ETF (MGC) charges 0.07% a year, versus 0.12% for USMC. MGC had about $10.9 billion in assets as of August 31, 2026, against USMC's $3.5 billion as of June 30, 2026. USMC uses a financial-strength model and held 26 stocks. As of October 27, 2026, MGC returned 13.5% over one year and 26% a year over three years. USMC returned 11.3% and 24.5%.
Does USMC pay dividends?
Yes, quarterly. Over the trailing 12 months it paid about $0.56 per share, a yield of 0.73% as of October 27, 2026. That is a small income stream. The fund's stated goal is long-term growth of capital, and its prospectus notes that growth stocks typically pay small dividends. Investors who want meaningful income from stocks would find more in funds built around dividend-paying companies.
What are USMC's top holdings?
As of June 30, 2026, the largest holdings were Micron Technology (8.8%), NVIDIA (7.5%), Apple (6.6%), Alphabet (5.8%) and Broadcom (4.8%). The rest of the top 10 were JPMorgan Chase, Visa, Microsoft, Mastercard and Costco. Together the top 10 made up about 54% of the fund's 26 stocks. By sector, technology was 32% and financials 19.4%, followed by communication services at 12.3%.
How has USMC performed compared with the S&P 500?
The results are mixed. According to the prospectus, as of December 31, 2025, USMC returned 15.36% in 2025, versus 17.88% for the S&P 500. Over five years it averaged 15.46% a year, versus 14.42% for the index. Since its 2017 launch it averaged 14.85% a year, versus 14.61%. The index figures don't subtract any fees. USMC's worst calendar year was 2022, at -17.03%, and its worst quarter was the first quarter of 2020, at -17.17%.