At a glance
SMMD charges 0.15% a year, above the 0.14% average of the 8 funds most like it (the 6th cheapest of 9). It has $3.62B in assets, the 6th largest of that group; it paid 1.13% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, quarterly. Over the past year it returned +15.7% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%), 5th of those 9 funds; over three years it returned +21.2% a year. At its worst it fell 41.1% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 24.7% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 8 months and 18 months after the lows. Its ten largest positions make up 44.1% of the fund, out of 514 in all.
The short version
iShares Russell 2500 ETF (SMMD) is a BlackRock index fund that tracks the Russell 2500 Index, which covers about 2,427 small and midsize US companies. One unusual feature: as of June 30, 2026, about 41% of its assets sat in another BlackRock fund, the iShares Russell 2000 ETF. Its 0.15% expense ratio is close to the 0.14% average of similar funds, but well above the 0.05% charged by Vanguard Small Cap ETF (VB).
Price history
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SMMD +15.7% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMMD official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +11.84% | — | +7.24% | — | +9.61% |
| Russell 3000 Index index, same period | — | +17.15% | — | +13.15% | — | +14.33% |
| SMMD price data to Oct 27, 2026 | +16.3% | +15.7% | +21.2% | +7.0% | — | +10.4% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, SMMD returned +15.7%, 5th of 9 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was +7.0%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 41.1% and regained its old high 7.6 months after the low.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2022 (-18.5%); its best was 2019 (+28.0%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 41.1% (Feb 20, 2020 to Mar 23, 2020), recovered by Nov 9, 2020.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +16.3% | — |
| 2025 | +11.7% | +11.84% |
| 2024 | +11.9% | +11.90% |
| 2023 | +17.7% | +17.51% |
| 2022 | -18.5% | -18.32% |
| 2021 | +18.3% | +18.05% |
| 2020 | +20.0% | +20.19% |
| 2019 | +28.0% | +27.70% |
| 2018 | -10.5% | -10.00% |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 40.8% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 41.1%, back to its old high 7.6 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 23.4% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 24.7%, back to its old high 17.8 months after the low |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.6800 | |
| 2025 | $0.9600 | +11.6% |
| 2024 | $0.8600 | -3.4% |
| 2023 | $0.8900 | -7.3% |
| 2022 | $0.9600 | +28.0% |
| 2021 | $0.7500 | 0.0% |
| 2020 | $0.7500 | +4.2% |
| 2019 | $0.7200 | -23.4% |
| 2018 | $0.9400 |
What's inside
As of Jun 30, 2026, the fund held 514 securities; the ten largest made up 44.12% of assets, and 38.21% sat in cash and money-market holdings.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| iShares Russell 2000 ETF Other | 40.99% | |
| MKS, Inc. | 0.40% | |
| Carpenter Technology Corp. | 0.40% | |
| nVent Electric plc | 0.36% | |
| ATI, Inc. | 0.35% | |
| MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. | 0.34% | |
| Woodward, Inc. | 0.34% | |
| Sterling Infrastructure, Inc. | 0.33% | |
| F5, Inc. | 0.31% | |
| Affirm Holdings, Inc. | 0.30% | |
| NiSource, Inc. | 0.30% | |
| SoFi Technologies, Inc. | 0.30% | |
| US Foods Holding Corp. | 0.30% | |
| CH Robinson Worldwide, Inc. | 0.29% | |
| Lattice Semiconductor Corp. | 0.28% |
By country
United States 95.79%Bermuda 1.24%Ireland 1.01%Cayman Islands 0.35%Canada 0.24%By asset type
Stocks 58.8%Other 40.99%What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jun 30, 2026, investors added a net $477.9M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +11.10%, +4.43%, +3.67%.
How it works
SMMD follows the Russell 2500 Index, which is run by FTSE Russell, part of the London Stock Exchange Group. The index takes about 2,427 of the smallest companies in the Russell 3000, a measure of the broad US stock market. As of March 31, 2026, those companies made up about 11% of the Russell 3000's total value, and industrial companies were a large share of the index. The index is "float-adjusted" and weighted by market value. That means bigger companies count for more, based only on the shares that are available to trade.
BlackRock uses "representative sampling." Instead of buying every stock, it holds a mix chosen to match the index's size, industry and risk profile. A large part of this comes through another fund. As of June 30, 2026, about 41% of assets were in the iShares Russell 2000 ETF. Most of the rest was in roughly 500 individual stocks. The largest, MKS and Carpenter Technology, were about 0.4% each. The fund also held small futures positions on the Russell 2000 and the S&P MidCap 400. Futures are contracts that track an index.
Under normal conditions, at least 80% of assets must be in index stocks or holdings that give similar exposure. Russell decides which companies enter or leave the index. Portfolio turnover was 20%, and the fund may lend out up to one-third of its assets.
What it really costs
- SMMD charges 0.15% a year, versus an average of 0.14% for the similar funds below (6th of 9, cheapest first).
- The fee includes a 0.08% waiver from the adviser, which may end.
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $15 in the first year and $285 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMMD | $15 | $66 | $121 | $285 |
In a retirement portfolio
It adds small and midsize US companies to a portfolio built mostly around large-company funds.
SMMD could widen a large-company portfolio to include about 2,427 smaller US firms, but it swings more. It launched in July 2017, so it has no record from 2008. In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 41.1% in about a month. It got back to its old high on November 9, 2020, about 7.6 months later. In the 2022 bear market it dropped 24.7% and took 17.8 months to recover, until March 2024. Its worst calendar year was 2022, at −18.32%. Someone selling shares to pay bills in a year like that would lock in losses. The yield was 1.13% as of October 27, 2026, paid quarterly, so income is small. In the SEC's standard example, costs come to $15 in the first year on a $10,000 investment. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors with a large-company core who want one fund covering about 2,427 small and midsize US stocks in the Russell 2500 Index.
- Long-term holders who can live with drops like the 41.1% fall in early 2020 and the 17.8-month recovery after 2022.
- People who prefer a single Russell-based fund to pairing separate small-cap and mid-cap ETFs.
Look elsewhere if
- Cost-focused investors: VB charges 0.05% and SCHM 0.04%, compared with SMMD's 0.15%.
- Those who want a fund that owns every stock directly; about 41% sat in the iShares Russell 2000 ETF as of June 30, 2026.
- People who need steady value for near-term withdrawals; the fund's worst quarter was −29.68%, in early 2020.
Close alternatives
Matched by holdings overlap from the latest N-PORT reports.
| Fund | Overlap | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMMD this fund | — | 0.15% | $3.62B | +15.7% | +21.2% |
| VB Vanguard Small Cap ETF | 47% | 0.05% | $188.70B | +16.1% | +19.7% |
| SCHM Schwab US Mid-Cap ETF | 47% | 0.04% | $14.86B | +20.5% | +18.9% |
| BBMC JPMorgan BetaBuilders U.S. Mid Cap Equity E… | 47% | 0.07% | $2.03B | +16.5% | +22.2% |
| BKMC BNY Mellon US Mid Cap Core Equity ETF | 46% | 0.04% | $647.8M | +8.5% | +17.9% |
| JHMM John Hancock Multifactor Mid Cap ETF | 39% | 0.42% | $5.81B | +13.2% | +19.7% |
| VXF Vanguard Extended Market ETF | 39% | 0.05% | $97.70B | +11.2% | +21.5% |
| ESML iShares ESG Aware MSCI USA Small-Cap ETF | 37% | 0.17% | $2.98B | +16.5% | +21.3% |
Questions investors ask
Does SMMD pay dividends?
Yes. SMMD pays dividends quarterly. Over the 12 months to October 27, 2026, it paid about $0.98 per share, a trailing yield of 1.13%. The payout comes from dividends paid by the small and midsize companies it holds, so it can rise or fall. Most of the fund's return has come from price changes rather than income. Investors looking mainly for income may want to compare it with funds built around dividend-paying stocks.
What's the difference between SMMD and VB?
Both funds hold small and midsize US companies, and about 47% of their holdings overlap. SMMD tracks the Russell 2500 Index and charges 0.15% a year. Vanguard Small Cap ETF (VB) charges 0.05%. Over one year, VB returned 16.9% as of October 29, 2026, and SMMD returned 15.7% as of October 27, 2026. SMMD also holds a large share of its assets through another fund. VB is worth comparing for anyone who cares most about cost.
Why does SMMD hold the iShares Russell 2000 ETF?
SMMD uses another BlackRock fund to cover much of its index. The prospectus says SMMD invests a substantial portion of its assets in this "Underlying Fund." As of June 30, 2026, about 41% of assets were in the iShares Russell 2000 ETF. The rest was mostly in individual stocks. This means SMMD's results depend partly on that fund. The prospectus also lists a fee waiver of 0.08%, and the net expense ratio is 0.15%.
How has SMMD performed over 5 years?
As of December 31, 2025, SMMD returned 7.24% a year over five years, according to its prospectus. The Russell 3000, a broad US market index used for comparison, returned 13.15% a year. Over one year, the fund returned 11.84%, compared with 17.15% for that index. Since its July 2017 launch, it returned 9.61% a year. Based on price, its one-year return was 15.7% as of October 27, 2026.
How risky is SMMD?
SMMD carries more risk than a broad large-company fund. Its three-year volatility was 19.1% as of October 27, 2026. Volatility is a measure of how much returns swing. Its one-year beta was 1.09, meaning it has tended to move a little more than the market. Its deepest drop was 41.1%, during the 2020 COVID crash, and it recovered in about 7.6 months. In 2022 it lost 18.32%.