Vanguard FTSE Pacific ETF

VPLVanguardEquity
Expense ratio0.07%
Net assets$13.10B
Holdings2,340
Yield (TTM)2.23%
1 week-0.1%
1 month-6.1%
3 months-1.3%
6 months+1.3%
YTD+20.3%
1 year+22.2%
3 years*+22.6%
5 years*+9.4%

Total returns with distributions reinvested; * a year. Prices as of Oct 30, 2026 · filings through Jul 31, 2026 · page updated Nov 3, 2026

At a glance

VPL charges 0.07% a year, below the 0.19% average of the 7 funds most like it (the 4th cheapest of 8). It has $13.10B in assets, the 6th largest of that group; it paid 2.23% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, annual. Over the past year it returned +22.2% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%), the best of those 8 funds; over three years it returned +22.6% a year. At its worst it fell 26.6% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 17 months after the low. Its ten largest positions make up 23.8% of the fund, out of 2,340 in all.

The short version

Vanguard FTSE Pacific ETF (VPL) is an index fund that tracks the FTSE Developed Asia Pacific All Cap Index. It holds about 2,340 stocks, mostly from Japan, South Korea and Australia. Its expense ratio, the yearly cost as a share of your investment, is 0.07%, below the 0.19% average for similar funds. Two Korean chipmakers, Samsung Electronics and SK hynix, made up nearly 12% of the fund as of July 31, 2026.

Price history

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VPL +22.2% over the year to Oct 30, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.

Prices through Oct 30, 2026. Total return: the price with distributions reinvested.

How it has behaved

Volatility (1 year)24.6%annualized; the S&P 500 is usually 15–20%
Worst drop (1 year)-13.3%3 years: -16.4% · all history: -31.1%
Beta vs S&P 5001.42moves more than the market
Sharpe ratio (1 year)0.74return above cash per unit of risk
Since price data starts+11.7%a year over 6.4 years
Total over 5 years+56%
52-week range$87.18 – $120.73
Last price $108.71 on Oct 30, 2026, 10.0% below the 52-week high · below its 200-day average ($108.87).
YTD1 yr3 yr5 yr10 yrSince start
VPL official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025—+33.16%—+6.05%+7.94%—
VPL price data to Oct 30, 2026+20.3%+22.2%+22.6%+9.4%—+11.7%
Multi-year figures are annualized total returns with distributions reinvested. "Official" figures are the SEC-standard returns from the fund's prospectus; the price-data row is computed from daily prices. Price data starts 2020-06-02, after the fund's launch on 2005-03-04; figures "since start" cover the available history only.
  • Over the year to Oct 30, 2026, VPL returned +22.2%, 1st of 8 among similar funds.
  • Its 5-year annualized return was +9.4%.
  • Its worst full calendar year was 2022 (-15.2%); its best was 2025 (+32.6%).
  • The deepest fall in its price history was 31.1% (Sep 15, 2021 to Oct 14, 2022), recovered by Sep 24, 2024.
1%2021-15%202216%20232%202433%202520%2026*
1%2021-15%202216%20232%202433%202520%2026*
Calendar-year total returns from price data, distributions reinvested. * 2026 is year to date. From the prospectus: best quarter +18.14% (Dec 31, 2020), worst -20.86% (Mar 31, 2020).
Show as a table
YearPrice dataProspectus (official)
2026 (to date)+20.3%—
2025+32.6%+33.16%
2024+1.7%+1.27%
2023+15.6%+15.58%
2022-15.2%-15.21%
2021+1.1%+1.51%
2020—+16.58%
2019—+17.61%
2018—-13.85%
2008 financial crisis
stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009
Not in the price data, which starts Jun 2, 2020
2020 COVID crash
stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020
Not in the price data, which starts Jun 2, 2020
2022 bear market
stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022
Lost 25.4% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 26.6%, back to its old high 17 months after the low

Dividends and income

Yield (last 12 months)2.23%distributions ÷ price
Paid in the last 12 months$2.42per share, split-adjusted
How oftenannual 
Latest payment$2.42Dec 19, 2025
$2.492021$1.782022$2.252023$2.242024$3.632025
$2.492021$1.782022$2.252023$2.242024$3.632025
Distributions per share by calendar year, adjusted for a share split. * 2026 to Oct 30, 2026.
Show as a table
YearPer shareChange
2025$3.6300+62.1%
2024$2.2400-0.4%
2023$2.2500+26.4%
2022$1.7800-28.5%
2021$2.4900
Distributions through Oct 30, 2026.

What's inside

As of Jul 31, 2026, the fund held 2,340 securities; the ten largest made up 23.79% of assets.

HoldingWeight
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd6.61%
SK hynix Inc5.18%
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc2.00%
BHP Group Ltd1.77%
Commonwealth Bank of Australia1.72%
Toyota Motor Corp1.66%
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc1.28%
Tokyo Electron Ltd1.21%
Hitachi Ltd1.19%
Advantest Corp1.18%
Sony Group Corp1.14%
Mizuho Financial Group Inc1.01%
SoftBank Group Corp0.96%
DBS Group Holdings Ltd0.96%
Recruit Holdings Co Ltd0.88%

By country

Japan 54.87%South Korea 20.99%Australia 15.22%Hong Kong 4.17%Singapore 3.64%

By asset type

Stocks 98.5%Preferred stock 0.94%
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Jul 31, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.

What changed recently

  • Over the three months to Jul 31, 2026, investors withdrew a net $292.8M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
  • Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +8.47%, -0.30%, -5.25%.

How it works

VPL is the exchange-traded share class of Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund. It tracks the FTSE Developed Asia Pacific All Cap Index, which includes large, mid-size and small companies in the region's developed markets. The index is weighted by market capitalization, the total market value of a company's shares, so the biggest companies get the biggest slices. As of July 31, 2026, Japan made up about 55% of the fund, South Korea 21%, Australia 15%, Hong Kong 4%, Singapore 4% and New Zealand less than 1%.

Vanguard uses replication. This means the fund generally holds the same stocks as the index, in roughly the same proportions. It must keep at least 80% of net assets in the index's stocks. As of July 31, 2026, it had 2,340 holdings, and the 10 largest made up about 24% of assets. The biggest were Samsung Electronics (6.6%), SK hynix (5.2%), Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (2.0%) and BHP Group (1.8%). Portfolio turnover was 7%, which means little trading.

The fund doesn't use leverage or options. Its stocks are priced in yen, won, Australian dollars and other local currencies, so exchange-rate moves can raise or lower returns for US investors. It also held small positions in Japanese and Australian stock index futures and in currency forwards, which together made up a tiny share of assets. The ETF shares trade on NYSE Arca at market prices, which can differ slightly from the value of the fund's holdings.

What it really costs

  • VPL charges 0.07% a year, versus an average of 0.19% for the similar funds below (4th of 8, cheapest first).
  • Of that, 0.05% is the management fee; the rest covers other fund expenses.
  • Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $7 in the first year and $90 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
Cost of $10,000 (SEC example)1 yr3 yrs5 yrs10 yrs
VPL$7$23$40$90
SEC standard example: $10,000 invested, 5% annual return, shares sold at the end of each period.

In a retirement portfolio

RoleDiversifier

It adds stocks from Japan, South Korea and Australia that a US-focused portfolio usually lacks, at low cost.

VPL could add Asia-Pacific stocks to a mostly US portfolio. In the SEC's standard example, it costs $7 in the first year on $10,000. It can swing sharply, though. Its price data starts in June 2020, after the 2008 crisis and the COVID crash. However, the prospectus shows a 20.86% loss in the first quarter of 2020. In the 2022 bear market, it fell 26.6% and took 17 months to recover. Its deepest drop, 31.1% from September 2021 to October 2022, took about 23 months to recover. Its worst calendar year was 2022, at −15.21%. Selling shares during a stretch like that would lock in losses. The trailing yield was 2.18% as of October 29, 2026, paid once a year. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.

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Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere

May suit

  • Investors who want low-cost exposure to Japan, South Korea and Australia in one fund, at 0.07% a year compared with a 0.19% peer average.
  • Investors who want broad reach across about 2,340 large, mid-size and small Asia-Pacific companies, not just the region's biggest names.
  • Long-term holders who can ride out declines like the 31.1% drop from September 2021 to October 2022, which took about 23 months to recover.

Look elsewhere if

  • Investors who want all developed markets outside the US, including Europe; Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF (VEA) costs 0.03% and covers more regions.
  • Investors uneasy about heavy exposure to chipmakers: Samsung Electronics and SK hynix alone made up nearly 12% of assets as of July 31, 2026.
  • Retirees who want frequent income, since the fund pays once a year, with a trailing yield of 2.18% as of October 29, 2026.

Close alternatives

Matched by holdings overlap from the latest N-PORT reports.

FundOverlapCostNet assets1 yr3 yr
VPL this fund—0.07%$13.10B+22.2%+22.6%
IPAC iShares Core MSCI Pacific ETF69%0.09%$2.65B+16.0%+20.6%
EFA iShares MSCI EAFE ETF33%0.32%$77.98B+13.5%+18.2%
SCHF Schwab International Equity ETF32%0.06%$69.68B+17.7%+20.4%
IEFA iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF28%0.07%$190.11B+13.7%+18.5%
VEA Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF27%0.03%$316.42B+16.8%+21.7%
AAXJ iShares MSCI All Country Asia ex-Japan ETF25%0.72%$3.72B+15.1%+23.3%
VEU Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Index Fund21%0.04%$95.84B+13.4%+20.6%
Net assets from each fund's latest N-PORT or annual report where available. Returns through Oct 30, 2026.

Questions investors ask

What does VPL invest in?

VPL holds stocks of companies in developed Asia-Pacific markets by tracking the FTSE Developed Asia Pacific All Cap Index. As of July 31, 2026, it had 2,340 holdings. Japan made up about 55%, South Korea 21%, Australia 15%, Hong Kong 4%, Singapore 4% and New Zealand less than 1%. Its largest holdings were Samsung Electronics, SK hynix, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, BHP Group, Commonwealth Bank of Australia and Toyota Motor.

What's the difference between VPL and IPAC?

Both are low-cost Pacific stock index funds, but they follow indexes from different providers. VPL tracks a FTSE index, and iShares Core MSCI Pacific ETF (IPAC) tracks an MSCI index. VPL costs 0.07% a year, compared with 0.09% for IPAC. Their holdings overlap by about 69%. Over the year to late October 2026, VPL returned 24.7%, compared with 16% for IPAC. Part of the gap may come from VPL's large South Korean holdings.

Does VPL pay dividends?

Yes. VPL passes along dividends from the stocks it holds. In its trailing distribution record, it paid them once a year. As of October 29, 2026, it paid $2.42 per share over the previous 12 months, a trailing yield of 2.18%. Payments can change from year to year with company profits and exchange rates, because most of the dividends are paid in foreign currencies.

How has VPL performed over the long term?

According to the fund's prospectus, as of December 31, 2025, VPL returned 33.16% in 2025, 6.05% a year over five years and 7.94% a year over 10 years. Based on its share price, it returned 24.7% over the year to October 29, 2026, and 23.1% in 2026 through that date. Results have been uneven. For example, it lost 15.21% in 2022 and gained 1.27% in 2024.

Is VPL a risky ETF?

VPL is a stock fund, so it carries the ups and downs of the stock market, plus currency risk. Its price swung by 19.6% a year on average over the three years to October 29, 2026. Its deepest drop in that period was 31.1%, from September 2021 to October 2022, and it took about 23 months to recover. It also leans heavily on Japan and on two Korean chipmakers.

Sources

  • 485BPOS prospectus (risk/return XBRL), filed Feb 27, 2026 — SEC EDGAR
  • N-PORT holdings report, filed Sep 28, 2026 — SEC EDGAR
  • Prices: daily prices and distributions through Oct 30, 2026

For education only, not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results.