At a glance
SCYB charges 0.03% a year, below the 0.45% average of the 7 funds most like it (the cheapest of 8). It has $2.86B in assets, the 6th largest of that group; it paid 7.12% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, monthly. Over the past year it returned +1.6% with distributions reinvested, 3rd of those 8 funds; over three years it returned +8.1% a year. Its ten largest positions make up 2.7% of the fund, out of 1,839 in all.
The short version
Schwab High Yield Bond ETF (SCYB) is an index fund that holds U.S. dollar junk bonds, which are corporate bonds rated below investment grade. It tracks the ICE BofA US Cash Pay High Yield Constrained Index. Its 0.03% expense ratio is the lowest among similar high-yield funds, where the average is 0.45%. As of October 27, 2026, its trailing 12-month yield was 7.12%, paid monthly. In exchange for that income, holders take on real default risk.
Price history
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SCYB +1.6% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCYB official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2024 | — | +7.94% | — | — | — | +10.74% |
| SCYB price data to Oct 27, 2026 | +1.0% | +1.6% | +8.1% | — | — | +6.8% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, SCYB returned +1.6%, 3rd of 8 among similar funds.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2024 (+6.9%); its best was 2025 (+8.3%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 4.9% (Feb 28, 2025 to Apr 8, 2025), recovered by May 12, 2025.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +0.9% | — |
| 2025 | +8.3% | — |
| 2024 | +6.9% | +7.94% |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Before this security existed |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Before this security existed |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $1.3549 | |
| 2025 | $1.8488 | +20.1% |
| 2024 | $1.5400 |
What's inside
As of Aug 31, 2026, the fund held 1,839 securities; the ten largest made up 2.7% of assets, and 2.92% sat in cash and money-market holdings.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| 1261229 BC LTD Bonds and notes | 0.43% | |
| MERIDIAN ARC HOLDCO LLC Bonds and notes | 0.34% | |
| PR RNO PROPERTY OWNER 1 Bonds and notes | 0.26% | |
| ECHOSTAR CORP Bonds and notes | 0.26% | |
| CLOUD SOFTWARE GRP LLC Bonds and notes | 0.26% | |
| QUIKRETE HOLDINGS INC Bonds and notes | 0.24% | |
| GALAXY HELIOS DATA CNTR Bonds and notes | 0.24% | |
| CLOUD SOFTWARE GRP LLC Bonds and notes | 0.22% | |
| ASURION LLC/ASURION CO Bonds and notes | 0.22% | |
| NEXSTAR MEDIA INC Bonds and notes | 0.22% | |
| SV RNO PROPERTY OWNER 1 Bonds and notes | 0.21% | |
| CENTENE CORP Bonds and notes | 0.21% | |
| CORE SCIENTIFIC FINANCE Bonds and notes | 0.20% | |
| ASURION LLC/ASURION CO Bonds and notes | 0.20% | |
| VENTURE GLOBAL LNG INC Bonds and notes | 0.19% |
By country
United States 82.67%Canada 4.21%United Kingdom 1.7%XX 1.49%Bermuda 1.1%By issuer
Companies 94.43%Other 2.82%The bonds mature in 5.4 years on average (weighted by size), with an average coupon of 6.61%.
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Aug 31, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.What changed recently
- Over the three months to Aug 31, 2026, investors added a net $344.2M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +0.27%, -0.27%, +0.98%.
How it works
SCYB tries to match the total return of the ICE BofA US Cash Pay High Yield Constrained Index, before fees. The index holds U.S. dollar corporate bonds rated below investment grade, based on an average of Moody's, S&P and Fitch ratings. Each bond must pay a fixed coupon (its regular interest payment) in cash, have at least $250 million outstanding and have at least one year left to maturity. The index leaves out pay-in-kind bonds (which pay interest with more bonds), zero-coupon bonds, contingent capital securities and municipal bonds. It does include Rule 144A bonds. These are sold privately to large institutions and can be harder to sell.
The index updates its holdings on the last business day of each month. Schwab doesn't buy every bond in it. Instead it uses sampling: it holds a subset chosen to match the index's interest-rate sensitivity, maturities, sectors, issuer weights and credit quality. As of August 31, 2026, that came to 1,839 holdings, with an average maturity of 5.4 years and an average coupon of 6.61%. The prospectus reports portfolio turnover of 24%.
At least 80% of net assets must be in below-investment-grade bonds. Up to 20% can go elsewhere, such as Treasuries, money market funds or futures used to manage interest-rate and credit risk. The August 31, 2026 holdings report showed no derivatives.
What it really costs
- SCYB charges 0.03% a year, versus an average of 0.45% for the similar funds below (1st of 8, cheapest first).
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $3 in the first year and $39 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCYB | $3 | $10 | $17 | $39 |
Structure and tax notes
- Bond prices move opposite to interest rates; the longer the maturities it holds, the more its price reacts to rate changes.
In a retirement portfolio
Its main appeal is high monthly income from a broad, very low-cost basket of junk bonds, but its credit risk means it isn't a defensive holding.
SCYB could add a high level of monthly income. Its trailing 12-month yield was 7.12% as of October 27, 2026. It is also cheap to hold: in the SEC's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $39 in fees over 10 years. The fund launched on July 11, 2023, so it has no record from the 2008, 2020 or 2022 downturns. Its deepest drop was 4.9%, from February 28 to April 8, 2025, and it recovered by May 12, 2025. Both of its full calendar years were positive. That short, calm history may understate the risk. In a recession, more companies default and junk bond prices can fall alongside stocks, just when a retiree may need to sell shares or draw income. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Income seekers who want monthly payouts from more than 1,800 junk bonds, with a 7.12% trailing yield as of October 27, 2026.
- Cost-conscious investors: its 0.03% expense ratio ranked first of eight similar high-yield funds, where the average was 0.45%.
- Investors who want wide diversification, with no single bond above about 0.43% of assets and the top 10 at 2.7% (August 31, 2026).
Look elsewhere if
- Investors who want a long track record: SCYB launched in July 2023 and hasn't been through a recession or a major credit sell-off.
- Those who need to protect principal in a crash. Junk bonds can fall with stocks when defaults rise, and Treasuries generally don't.
- Investors who weigh past returns over cost: SCYB's 8.1% three-year annualized return ranked 7th of 8 similar funds as of October 27, 2026.
Close alternatives
Matched by bond funds with the closest average maturity and issuer mix (N-PORT).
| Fund | Avg. maturity | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCYB this fund | 5.4 yrs | 0.03% | $2.86B | +1.6% | +8.1% |
| USHY iShares Broad USD High Yield Corporate Bond… | 5.4 yrs | 0.08% | $28.59B | +1.2% | +7.7% |
| HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond E… | 5.4 yrs | 0.49% | $16.19B | +0.9% | +7.4% |
| SPHY SPDR Portfolio High Yield Bond ETF | 5.4 yrs | 0.05% | $11.33B | +1.8% | +8.9% |
| HYDB iShares High Yield Systematic Bond ETF | 5.2 yrs | 0.35% | $1.61B | +0.9% | +8.7% |
| SRLN SPDR Blackstone Senior Loan ETF | 5.2 yrs | 0.7% | $5.21B | +3.7% | +7.0% |
| HYLS First Trust Tactical High Yield ETF | 5.2 yrs | 1.05% | $1.62B | +1.6% | +8.3% |
| JNK SPDR Bloomberg High Yield Bond ETF | 5.8 yrs | 0.4% | $7.35B | +1.6% | +8.7% |
Questions investors ask
Does SCYB pay monthly dividends?
Yes. SCYB pays distributions every month. Over the 12 months to October 27, 2026, it paid about $1.80 per share, a trailing yield of 7.12%. The money comes from interest on the junk bonds it holds, so the amount changes as rates and holdings change. Bond fund payouts are usually taxed as ordinary income rather than at lower qualified-dividend rates, which matters most in a taxable account.
What's the difference between SCYB and USHY?
Both are broad, low-cost junk bond index ETFs with an average maturity of 5.4 years, and they look very similar in their holdings. SCYB charges 0.03% a year and USHY charges 0.08%. USHY is much larger, with about $28.6 billion in net assets as of July 31, 2026, compared with SCYB's $2.86 billion as of August 31, 2026. Over three years, USHY returned 8.9% annualized (as of October 29, 2026), compared with 8.1% for SCYB (as of October 27, 2026). HYG and SPHY are also worth comparing.
What is SCYB's expense ratio?
SCYB's expense ratio is 0.03% a year, according to its prospectus filed December 22, 2025. Similar high-yield bond funds average 0.45%, and HYG charges 0.49%. In the SEC's standard example, $10,000 invested with a 5% annual return would cost about $3 in the first year, $17 over five years and $39 over 10 years. Bond funds earn modest returns, so a fee gap that large makes up a meaningful share of those returns.
What are SCYB's biggest holdings?
SCYB is spread across 1,839 holdings, and the top 10 made up only 2.7% of assets as of August 31, 2026. The largest positions were bonds from 1261229 BC Ltd (0.43%), Meridian Arc Holdco (0.34%), PR RNO Property Owner 1 (0.26%), EchoStar (0.26%) and Cloud Software Group. About 83% of assets were in U.S. issuers, followed by Canada at about 4%. All are below-investment-grade companies, so they carry more default risk than higher-rated bonds.
Is SCYB safe for retirement income?
SCYB offers high monthly income at a low cost, but it isn't a safe-haven bond fund. It holds junk bonds, which the prospectus calls predominantly speculative about issuers' ability to keep paying. Its deepest drop so far was 4.9% in early 2025, and it recovered in about a month. However, it launched in July 2023 and hasn't been through a recession, when defaults rise. Its past results don't predict the future.