At a glance
JNK charges 0.4% a year, below the 0.48% average of the 7 funds most like it (the 4th cheapest of 8). It has $7.35B in assets, the 4th largest of that group; it paid 6.78% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, monthly. Over the past year it returned +1.6% with distributions reinvested, 4th of those 8 funds; over three years it returned +8.7% a year. At its worst it fell 22.9% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 16.4% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 7 months and 18 months after the lows. Its ten largest positions make up 4.5% of the fund, out of 1,235 in all.
The short version
SPDR Bloomberg High Yield Bond ETF (JNK) is a State Street index fund that tracks the Bloomberg High Yield Very Liquid Index. The index holds US corporate bonds rated below investment grade, often called junk bonds. JNK pays income monthly, with a trailing 12-month yield of 6.78% as of October 27, 2026. Its 0.40% expense ratio is much higher than the 0.05% charged by State Street's SPDR Portfolio High Yield Bond ETF (SPHY), which holds a similar mix.
Price history
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JNK +1.6% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JNK official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +8.67% | — | +3.81% | +5.54% | — |
| JNK price data to Oct 27, 2026 | +0.8% | +1.6% | +8.7% | +3.3% | +4.2% | +4.7% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, JNK returned +1.6%, 4th of 8 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was +3.3% and its 10-year +4.2%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 22.9% and regained its old high 7.4 months after the low.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2008 (-24.8%); its best was 2009 (+37.6%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 38.5% (Jan 2, 2008 to Nov 21, 2008), recovered by Oct 22, 2009.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +0.8% | — |
| 2025 | +8.8% | +8.67% |
| 2024 | +7.7% | +7.37% |
| 2023 | +12.4% | +13.16% |
| 2022 | -12.2% | -12.43% |
| 2021 | +4.0% | +4.27% |
| 2020 | +5.0% | +4.62% |
| 2019 | +13.7% | +14.97% |
| 2018 | -3.3% | -3.17% |
| 2017 | +6.5% | +6.49% |
| 2016 | +14.5% | +14.72% |
| 2015 | -6.8% | — |
| 2014 | +0.8% | — |
| 2013 | +5.8% | — |
| 2012 | +13.5% | — |
| 2011 | +5.1% | — |
| 2010 | +12.5% | — |
| 2009 | +37.6% | — |
| 2008 | -24.8% | — |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 22.8% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 22.9%, back to its old high 7.4 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 15.7% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 16.4%, back to its old high 17.7 months after the low |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $4.7700 | |
| 2025 | $6.3700 | +0.8% |
| 2024 | $6.3200 | +4.8% |
| 2023 | $6.0300 | +10.4% |
| 2022 | $5.4600 | +17.7% |
| 2021 | $4.6400 | -16.8% |
| 2020 | $5.5800 | -6.9% |
| 2019 | $5.9906 | -0.7% |
| 2018 | $6.0303 | -3.4% |
| 2017 | $6.2424 | -7.2% |
| 2016 | $6.7273 | -0.9% |
| 2015 | $6.7879 | -3.0% |
| 2014 | $7.0000 | -5.7% |
| 2013 | $7.4242 | -10.9% |
| 2012 | $8.3333 | -14.6% |
| 2011 | $9.7576 | -13.7% |
| 2010 | $11.3039 | -21.0% |
| 2009 | $14.3030 | +13.2% |
| 2008 | $12.6364 |
Living on JNK: its income record, cuts, and how much a $1,000 monthly income takes →
What's inside
As of Jun 30, 2026, the fund held 1,235 securities; the ten largest made up 4.52% of assets, and 5.81% sat in cash and money-market holdings.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| 1261229 BC LTD Bonds and notes | 0.63% | |
| MERIDIAN ARC HOLDCO LLC Bonds and notes | 0.56% | |
| ECHOSTAR CORP Bonds and notes | 0.51% | |
| PR RNO PROPERTY OWNER 1 Bonds and notes | 0.48% | |
| CLOUD SOFTWARE GRP INC Bonds and notes | 0.41% | |
| QUIKRETE HOLDINGS INC Bonds and notes | 0.40% | |
| DISH NETWORK CORP Bonds and notes | 0.40% | |
| SV RNO PROPERTY OWNER 1 Bonds and notes | 0.39% | |
| CLOUD SOFTWARE GRP INC Bonds and notes | 0.37% | |
| VENTURE GLOBAL LNG INC Bonds and notes | 0.37% | |
| CRC INSURANCE GROUP LLC Bonds and notes | 0.36% | |
| CORE SCIENTIFIC FINANCE Bonds and notes | 0.36% | |
| WULF COMPUTE LLC Bonds and notes | 0.34% | |
| ASURION LLC/ASURION CO Bonds and notes | 0.34% | |
| ASURION LLC/ASURION CO Bonds and notes | 0.34% |
By country
United States 83.47%Canada 3.39%United Kingdom 1.73%Bermuda 1.44%XX 1.22%By issuer
Companies 95.47%Other 2.21%The bonds mature in 5.8 years on average (weighted by size), with an average coupon of 7.24%.
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Jun 30, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jun 30, 2026, investors added a net $331.4M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +1.75%, +0.55%, +0.19%.
How it works
JNK follows the Bloomberg High Yield Very Liquid Index, which focuses on high-yield bonds that trade easily. A bond qualifies only if it meets all of these rules. It must be a fixed-rate, US dollar corporate bond rated Ba1/BB+ or lower, using the middle rating from Moody's, S&P and Fitch. It needs one to 15 years left until maturity, at least $500 million outstanding, and an issue date within the past five years. The index leaves out floating-rate bonds, convertibles, defaulted bonds and emerging market bonds. No single issuer can make up more than 2% of the index, and the list is updated on the last business day of each month.
SSGA Funds Management, State Street's adviser, uses sampling. Instead of buying every bond in the index, it may hold a subset chosen to behave like the whole. At least 80% of assets must be in index bonds. The index had 1,056 securities as of July 31, 2026. The fund held 1,235 as of June 30, 2026, plus 5.81% in cash. Portfolio turnover, the share of holdings replaced in a year, was 78%.
The fund may use credit default swaps, contracts that pay out if a borrower defaults, though it reported no derivatives as of June 30, 2026. Average maturity was 5.8 years and average coupon was 7.24%. Prices fall when interest rates rise or when investors worry about defaults.
What it really costs
- JNK charges 0.4% a year, versus an average of 0.48% for the similar funds below (4th of 8, cheapest first).
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $41 in the first year and $505 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JNK | $41 | $128 | $224 | $505 |
Structure and tax notes
- Bond prices move opposite to interest rates; the longer the maturities it holds, the more its price reacts to rate changes.
In a retirement portfolio
JNK pays interest monthly from a diversified basket of high-yield corporate bonds, but its price can swing much more than a typical bond fund's.
JNK pays income monthly. Its trailing 12-month yield was 6.78% as of October 27, 2026. That income comes with large price swings. The fund's deepest drop was 38.5%, from January to November 2008, and it took 11 months to recover. In 2008, its worst calendar year, it lost 24.8%. In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 22.9% in about a month and recovered in 7.4 months. In 2022 it fell 16.4% and took 17.7 months to recover. Someone selling shares to pay bills in years like those would lock in losses. On cost, the SEC's standard example shows about $41 in the first year and $505 over ten years on $10,000. SPHY charges 0.05%, compared with JNK's 0.40%. Past results don't predict future ones, and a retirement plan should weigh the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Income seekers who want monthly payouts from about 1,235 high-yield corporate bonds, with a 6.78% trailing yield as of October 27, 2026.
- Investors who prefer heavily traded junk bonds: the index requires $500 million outstanding and issuance within the past five years.
- Holders who could ride out drops like the 22.9% fall in early 2020 without needing to sell shares.
Look elsewhere if
- Cost-focused investors: State Street's SPHY charges 0.05% and iShares' USHY 0.08%, compared with JNK's 0.40%.
- People wanting a steady bond anchor: JNK lost 12.43% in 2022 and fell 38.5% from peak to low in 2008.
- Investors wary of consumer cyclical companies, which the prospectus says made up a significant portion of the fund as of August 31, 2026.
Close alternatives
Matched by bond funds with the closest average maturity and issuer mix (N-PORT).
| Fund | Avg. maturity | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JNK this fund | 5.8 yrs | 0.4% | $7.35B | +1.6% | +8.7% |
| SPHY SPDR Portfolio High Yield Bond ETF | 5.4 yrs | 0.05% | $11.33B | +1.8% | +8.9% |
| USHY iShares Broad USD High Yield Corporate Bond… | 5.4 yrs | 0.08% | $28.59B | +1.2% | +7.7% |
| HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond E… | 5.4 yrs | 0.49% | $16.19B | +0.9% | +7.4% |
| SRLN SPDR Blackstone Senior Loan ETF | 5.2 yrs | 0.7% | $5.21B | +3.7% | +7.0% |
| HYLS First Trust Tactical High Yield ETF | 5.2 yrs | 1.05% | $1.62B | +1.6% | +8.3% |
| HYDB iShares High Yield Systematic Bond ETF | 5.2 yrs | 0.35% | $1.61B | +0.9% | +8.7% |
| BKLN Invesco Senior Loan ETF | 4.8 yrs | 0.65% | $6.74B | +3.9% | +6.9% |
Questions investors ask
Does JNK pay monthly dividends?
Yes. JNK pays income every month, and the payments come from interest on the bonds it holds. Over the 12 months to October 27, 2026, it paid $6.32 per share, a trailing yield of 6.78%. Payments can change. The prospectus warns that income may fall if interest rates drop or if issuers pay off their bonds early and the fund has to reinvest at lower rates.
What's the difference between JNK and SPHY?
Both are State Street high-yield bond ETFs with similar holdings, and the main difference is cost. JNK charges 0.40% a year and SPHY charges 0.05%. As of October 27, 2026, SPHY returned 1.8% over one year compared with 1.6% for JNK. Over three years, SPHY returned 8.9% a year compared with 8.7%. SPHY was also larger, with $11.3 billion in assets compared with $7.35 billion for JNK, as of June 30, 2026.
Is JNK safe for retirement?
No. JNK is not a low-risk investment, even though it holds bonds. Its holdings are junk bonds, which the prospectus calls predominantly speculative and more likely to default. The fund fell 38.5% in 2008 and 22.9% in early 2020. Its worst quarter was a 12.75% loss in early 2020. It lost 12.43% in 2022. The fund is not FDIC insured, and its yield comes with stock-like drops in bad markets.
What bonds does JNK hold?
JNK holds below-investment-grade corporate bonds, spread across 1,235 holdings as of June 30, 2026. The ten largest made up only 4.52% of assets. The largest included bonds from 1261229 BC Ltd, Meridian Arc Holdco, EchoStar, Cloud Software Group, Quikrete and DISH Network. About 83% of assets were in US issuers and about 3% in Canadian issuers. The average maturity was 5.8 years, and the average coupon was 7.24%.
How has JNK performed over 10 years?
JNK returned 5.54% a year on average over the ten years to December 31, 2025, according to its prospectus. It returned 3.81% a year over five years and 8.67% in 2025. Based on prices, the ten-year return was 4.2% a year as of October 27, 2026. Results varied widely from year to year. Its best and worst years in the prospectus ranged from a 14.97% gain in 2019 to a 12.43% loss in 2022.