At a glance
LGOV charges 0.49% a year, above the 0.03% average of the 7 funds most like it (the most expensive of 8). It has $619.4M in assets, the 8th largest of that group; it paid 5.13% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, monthly. Over the past year it returned −4.0% with distributions reinvested, 2nd of those 8 funds; over three years it returned +5.5% a year. At its worst it fell 11.0% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 19.3% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and is still below its earlier high. Its ten largest positions make up 21.8% of the fund, out of 130 in all.
The short version
First Trust Long Duration Opportunities ETF (LGOV) is an actively managed bond fund. It holds mostly US government-backed mortgage securities and Treasuries, and it aims for an average duration (a measure of how much prices react to interest rates) of eight years or more. That makes it very sensitive to rate moves. Its 0.49% expense ratio is far above the 0.03% to 0.04% charged by similar funds such as MBB and VGLT.
Price history
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LGOV -4.0% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LGOV official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +9.05% | — | -2.42% | — | +1.32% |
| LGOV price data to Oct 27, 2026 | -3.5% | -4.0% | +5.5% | -2.6% | — | +0.8% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, LGOV returned -4.0%, 2nd of 8 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was -2.6%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 11%, and had not regained its old high by the end of the data.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2022 (-19.8%); its best was 2020 (+11.3%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 30.8% (Mar 9, 2020 to Oct 19, 2023), not yet recovered.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | -3.5% | — |
| 2025 | +9.5% | +9.05% |
| 2024 | -2.0% | -1.61% |
| 2023 | +5.0% | +4.32% |
| 2022 | -19.8% | -19.82% |
| 2021 | -1.8% | -1.42% |
| 2020 | +11.3% | +10.88% |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 0.9% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 11%, not recovered by the end of the data |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 19% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 19.3%, not recovered by the end of the data |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.8000 | |
| 2025 | $0.9500 | +13.1% |
| 2024 | $0.8400 | +2.4% |
| 2023 | $0.8200 | +100.0% |
| 2022 | $0.4100 | -44.6% |
| 2021 | $0.7400 | -31.5% |
| 2020 | $1.0800 |
What's inside
As of Jul 31, 2026, the fund held 130 securities; the ten largest made up 21.84% of assets.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Other asset-backed | 3.15% | |
| FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORP Other asset-backed | 2.65% | |
| FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS Mortgage-backed securities | 2.12% | |
| UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT Bonds and notes | 2.08% | |
| FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Mortgage-backed securities | 2.03% | |
| GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Other asset-backed | 2.01% | |
| FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORP Other asset-backed | 1.98% | |
| GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Mortgage-backed securities | 1.97% | |
| FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Mortgage-backed securities | 1.93% | |
| GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Other asset-backed | 1.92% | |
| FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Other asset-backed | 1.91% | |
| FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Other asset-backed | 1.89% | |
| Federal National Mortgage Association Mortgage-backed securities | 1.87% | |
| FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORP Other asset-backed | 1.85% | |
| GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Other asset-backed | 1.83% |
By country
United States 99.38%By issuer
US government-sponsored enterprises 56.44%US government agencies 25.15%US Treasury 16.46%Companies 1.04%Other registered funds 0.29%The bonds mature in 20.4 years on average (weighted by size), with an average coupon of 2.76%.
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Jul 31, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jul 31, 2026, investors withdrew a net $24.5M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +0.03%, +0.64%, -2.76%.
How it works
LGOV does not track an index. First Trust's portfolio managers choose the holdings. At least 80% of net assets must go into investment-grade bonds issued or guaranteed by the US government, its agencies (such as Ginnie Mae) or government-sponsored entities (such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac). The managers first decide how to split money between mortgage bonds and Treasuries, then pick individual securities. They keep the portfolio's average duration at eight years or more. As a rough guide, a one-point rise in rates would cut the value of an eight-year-duration portfolio by about 8%.
As of July 31, 2026, the fund held 130 issues, and the top 10 made up 21.8% of assets. The largest were a Fannie Mae mortgage bond (FNR 2012-134 ZC) at 3.2%, a Freddie Mac mortgage bond (FHR 5299 ZA) at 2.7%, and a Treasury bond paying 1.625% and due in 2050 at 2.1%. Government-sponsored entities made up 56% of assets, agencies 25% and the Treasury 16%.
The fund also uses some less simple tools. It buys mortgage bonds through "to-be-announced" trades, where the exact bonds are named only shortly before delivery, and through "dollar rolls." It may put up to 20% in other debt, including junk bonds, and it can use futures, options and swaps. It may also sell short up to 30% of assets. Turnover was 158%. Some share creations and redemptions happen in cash, which can make the fund less tax-efficient than other ETFs.
What it really costs
- LGOV charges 0.49% a year, versus an average of 0.03% for the similar funds below (8th of 8, cheapest first).
Structure and tax notes
- Bond prices move opposite to interest rates; the longer the maturities it holds, the more its price reacts to rate changes.
In a retirement portfolio
Its government-backed bonds have moved little with stocks, but its long duration means rising interest rates can cause deep losses.
LGOV could add monthly income and a holding that moves somewhat independently of stocks. As of October 27, 2026, its one-year beta (how much it moves with the stock market) was 0.21. It is not protected from rising rates, though. The fund launched in 2019, so it has no 2008 record. It fell 11% in March 2020 and 19.3% during the 2022 bear market. Its prospectus shows 2022 as its worst calendar year, at -19.82%. Its deepest drop was 30.8%, from March 2020 to October 2023, and the fund had not recovered that loss as of October 27, 2026. Someone who had to sell during that stretch would have locked in losses. The trailing yield was 5.13% as of October 27, 2026, paid monthly. The 0.49% expense ratio compares with an average of 0.03% for similar funds. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors seeking monthly income from mostly government-backed mortgage bonds and Treasuries; the trailing yield was 5.13% as of October 27, 2026.
- People who want a manager actively shifting between mortgage bonds and Treasuries rather than tracking an index, and who accept a 0.49% fee for that.
- Those wanting a bond holding that moves little with stocks; its one-year beta was 0.21 as of October 27, 2026.
Look elsewhere if
- Cost-focused investors: MBB charges 0.04% and long-term Treasury ETFs such as VGLT charge 0.03%, against LGOV's 0.49%.
- Anyone who may need to sell within a few years; its 30.8% drop from March 2020 had not been recovered by October 27, 2026.
- Investors wanting simple holdings; LGOV uses to-be-announced trades, dollar rolls, futures and possible short sales, with 158% turnover.
Close alternatives
Matched by bond funds with the closest average maturity and issuer mix (N-PORT).
| Fund | Avg. maturity | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LGOV this fund | 20.4 yrs | 0.49% | $619.4M | -4.0% | +5.5% |
| MBB iShares MBS ETF | 24.2 yrs | 0.04% | $39.63B | +0.2% | +5.6% |
| VGLT Vanguard Long-Term Treasury ETF | 21.7 yrs | 0.03% | $15.13B | -4.4% | +4.2% |
| SPTL SPDR Portfolio Long Term Treasury ETF | 21.8 yrs | 0.03% | $10.47B | -6.0% | +3.9% |
| SCHQ Schwab Long-Term U.S. Treasury ETF | 21.8 yrs | 0.03% | $759.0M | -5.8% | +4.0% |
| BLV Vanguard Long-Term Bond ETF | 22.1 yrs | 0.03% | $8.66B | -5.6% | +5.4% |
| EDV Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF | 24.4 yrs | 0.05% | $4.13B | -11.8% | +2.0% |
| VCLT Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond ETF | 22.3 yrs | 0.03% | $9.56B | -5.4% | +6.6% |
Questions investors ask
What does LGOV invest in?
LGOV is an actively managed First Trust bond ETF. It invests at least 80% of its net assets in investment-grade bonds, meaning bonds rated as lower default risk. These bonds are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or government-sponsored enterprises such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. As of July 31, 2026, government-sponsored enterprises made up 56.44% of the portfolio, agencies 25.15% and the Treasury 16.46%. The largest holding was a Fannie Mae mortgage security, FNR 2012-134 ZC, at 3.15%. The top 10 totaled 21.84%.
Does LGOV pay monthly dividends?
Yes. LGOV pays distributions monthly. Over the year to October 27, 2026, it paid about $1.04 per share, a trailing yield of 5.13%. A trailing yield looks backward, so it is not a promise of future income, and monthly amounts can change. The fund's stated goal is current income with a focus on preservation of capital. As of July 31, 2026, its bonds carried an average coupon of 2.76%. The coupon is the fixed interest rate a bond pays on its face value.
How sensitive is LGOV to interest rates?
Very sensitive. First Trust manages LGOV to a weighted average effective duration of eight or more years. Duration measures price risk: each year of duration means roughly a 1% price change for every 1% move in interest rates, in the opposite direction. Its bonds averaged 20.4 years to maturity as of July 31, 2026. LGOV lost 19.82% in 2022 as rates rose. Its 30.8% peak-to-trough drop, from March 9, 2020 to October 19, 2023, had not been recovered as of October 27, 2026.
What's the difference between LGOV and MBB?
The main differences are cost and approach. The iShares MBS ETF (MBB) is the closest match by average maturity and issuer mix, at 62% similarity. As its name suggests, it focuses on mortgage-backed securities. LGOV is actively managed and mixes government mortgage securities with long Treasuries and Treasury futures. MBB charges 0.04% a year. LGOV charges 0.49%, the highest of the 8 funds compared. Over one year, MBB returned 0.6% (to October 30, 2026) and LGOV lost 4% (to October 27, 2026).
Is LGOV good for retirement income?
It may suit retirees who want monthly income and can accept large price swings. LGOV aims for current income with a focus on preservation of capital. But its long duration has brought big swings: a 9.05% gain in 2025, yet an average annual loss of 2.42% over the five years to December 31, 2025. It can hold up to 20% in non-government or lower-rated debt. It also trades heavily (158% portfolio turnover) and handles some or all redemptions in cash, which can make it less tax-efficient than many ETFs.