At a glance
GXC charges 0.59% a year, above the 0.54% average of the 7 funds most like it (the 3rd cheapest of 8). It has $434.9M in assets, the 6th largest of that group; it paid 2.45% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, semiannual. Over the past year it returned −20.8% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%), 3rd of those 8 funds; over three years it returned +8.5% a year. At its worst it fell 19.5% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 36.3% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 3 months and 34 months after the lows. Its ten largest positions make up 30.5% of the fund, out of 1,310 in all.
The short version
SPDR S&P China ETF (GXC) is a State Street index fund that tracks the S&P China BMI Index. The index covers Chinese companies of all sizes, including stocks listed on the mainland. As of June 30, 2026, Tencent and Alibaba made up about 17% of the fund. Its 0.59% expense ratio is the same as iShares MSCI China ETF (MCHI) but well above the 0.19% charged by Franklin FTSE China ETF (FLCH).
Price history
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GXC -20.8% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GXC official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +30.58% | — | -3.28% | +5.04% | — |
| GXC price data to Oct 27, 2026 | -15.6% | -20.8% | +8.5% | -4.1% | +2.6% | +4.2% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, GXC returned -20.8%, 3rd of 8 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was -4.1% and its 10-year +2.6%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 19.5% and regained its old high 2.6 months after the low.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2008 (-48.8%); its best was 2009 (+60.6%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 72% (Oct 31, 2007 to Oct 27, 2008), recovered by Apr 22, 2015.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | -15.6% | — |
| 2025 | +30.8% | +30.58% |
| 2024 | +14.6% | +16.04% |
| 2023 | -9.9% | -10.63% |
| 2022 | -22.1% | -22.07% |
| 2021 | -19.7% | -19.81% |
| 2020 | +28.3% | +29.27% |
| 2019 | +23.1% | +21.44% |
| 2018 | -19.4% | -18.68% |
| 2017 | +51.7% | +50.42% |
| 2016 | +0.1% | +0.63% |
| 2015 | -5.2% | — |
| 2014 | +4.5% | — |
| 2013 | +8.1% | — |
| 2012 | +21.7% | — |
| 2011 | -16.8% | — |
| 2010 | +7.5% | — |
| 2009 | +60.6% | — |
| 2008 | -48.8% | — |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Lost 60.6% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 72%, back to its old high 77.8 months after the low |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 18.5% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 19.5%, back to its old high 2.6 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 33.8% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 36.3%, back to its old high 34.4 months after the low |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.6700 | |
| 2025 | $2.3200 | +8.9% |
| 2024 | $2.1300 | -15.5% |
| 2023 | $2.5200 | +20.6% |
| 2022 | $2.0900 | +49.3% |
| 2021 | $1.4000 | +3.7% |
| 2020 | $1.3500 | -17.7% |
| 2019 | $1.6400 | -4.7% |
| 2018 | $1.7200 | -12.7% |
| 2017 | $1.9700 | +33.1% |
| 2016 | $1.4800 | -29.5% |
| 2015 | $2.1000 | +25.0% |
| 2014 | $1.6800 | -5.6% |
| 2013 | $1.7800 | +18.7% |
| 2012 | $1.5000 | +15.4% |
| 2011 | $1.3000 | +36.8% |
| 2010 | $0.9500 | +33.8% |
| 2009 | $0.7100 | -11.3% |
| 2008 | $0.8000 |
What's inside
As of Jun 30, 2026, the fund held 1,310 securities; the ten largest made up 30.5% of assets.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| Tencent Holdings Ltd | 9.92% | |
| Alibaba Group Holding Ltd | 6.76% | |
| China Construction Bank Corp | 3.07% | |
| Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd | 1.92% | |
| PDD Holdings Inc | 1.78% | |
| Bank of China Ltd | 1.53% | |
| Meituan | 1.47% | |
| Xiaomi Corp | 1.43% | |
| NetEase Inc | 1.34% | |
| Ping An Insurance Group Co of China Ltd | 1.27% | |
| JD.com Inc | 1.06% | |
| BYD Co Ltd | 1.02% | |
| Baidu Inc | 0.96% | |
| China Life Insurance Co Ltd | 0.78% | |
| Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd | 0.70% |
By country
China 54.01%Cayman Islands 39.51%Hong Kong 3.37%Bermuda 0.83%Switzerland 0.59%By asset type
Stocks 99.19%What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jun 30, 2026, investors withdrew a net $19.2M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +4.43%, -2.72%, -5.89%.
How it works
GXC tracks the S&P China BMI Index. S&P Dow Jones Indices runs the index and is not affiliated with State Street. The index is the China slice of the S&P Global BMI, and it aims to capture the publicly traded Chinese companies that foreign investors can buy. A company joins if its float-adjusted market value is at least $100 million and its shares trade often enough. It stays in as long as that value remains above $75 million. "Float-adjusted" means only shares available to public investors count. Larger companies get bigger weights.
The index is rebuilt each September. It is also rebalanced every quarter to reflect changes in share counts and to add new listings such as IPOs. It can include China A shares. These are shares of mainland companies that trade in renminbi on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges, which foreign investors reach through the Stock Connect links with Hong Kong. As of November 30, 2025, the index held 3,558 securities.
The adviser, SSGA Funds Management, uses sampling. This means it does not have to buy every stock in the index. As of June 30, 2026, the fund held about 1,310. It invests at least 80% of its assets in index stocks and in depositary receipts, which are certificates that trade like shares and represent foreign stock. It may also use futures to manage cash. Portfolio turnover was 13%.
What it really costs
- GXC charges 0.59% a year, versus an average of 0.54% for the similar funds below (3rd of 8, cheapest first).
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $60 in the first year and $738 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GXC | $60 | $189 | $329 | $738 |
In a retirement portfolio
GXC is a single-country emerging-market fund that once lost 72% of its value, so it works better as a small add-on than as a foundation.
GXC adds exposure to Chinese companies, which US stock funds mostly leave out. Its downturns have been severe. It fell 72% from October 2007 to October 2008 and did not recover until April 2015, about 78 months later. Its worst calendar year was 2008, when it lost about 49%. In the 2022 bear market it dropped 36% and did not regain its peak until August 2025. In the 2020 COVID crash it fell about 20% but recovered within three months. Anyone who has to sell shares during a slump like these could lock in deep losses. The trailing 12-month yield was 2.45% as of October 27, 2026, paid twice a year. In the SEC's standard $10,000 example, costs come to $60 after one year and $738 over 10 years. Past results don't predict future ones, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors who want one fund covering large, mid and small Chinese companies, including mainland A shares, as a small part of a global portfolio.
- People who can ride out deep, long slumps, such as the 72% drop that took about 78 months to recover.
- Those who want wider China coverage than large-cap-only funds such as FXI; GXC held about 1,310 stocks as of June 30, 2026.
Look elsewhere if
- Cost-focused investors: Franklin FTSE China ETF (FLCH) charges 0.19% versus GXC's 0.59%, and the two funds' holdings overlap by 76%.
- Retirees who may need to sell during a downturn; GXC lost 36% in 2022 and took about 34 months to recover.
- Investors wary of single-country political risk or of depending on Tencent and Alibaba, which together made up about 17% as of June 30, 2026.
Close alternatives
Matched by holdings overlap from the latest N-PORT reports.
| Fund | Overlap | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GXC this fund | — | 0.59% | $434.9M | -20.8% | +8.5% |
| FLCH Franklin FTSE China ETF | 76% | 0.19% | $248.7M | -22.9% | +8.8% |
| MCHI iShares MSCI China ETF | 72% | 0.59% | $6.33B | -23.7% | +8.1% |
| CXSE WisdomTree China ex-State-Owned Enterprises… | 46% | 0.32% | $498.9M | -25.4% | +5.6% |
| FXI iShares China Large-Cap ETF | 43% | 0.74% | $4.34B | -19.4% | +11.0% |
| KWEB KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF | 26% | 0.7% | $4.91B | -40.7% | -0.9% |
| CQQQ Invesco China Technology ETF | 23% | 0.65% | $3.05B | -30.4% | +5.7% |
| CNYA iShares MSCI China A ETF | 22% | 0.6% | $200.5M | -8.4% | +8.5% |
Questions investors ask
What does GXC invest in?
GXC invests in Chinese stocks by tracking the S&P China BMI Index. As of June 30, 2026, it held about 1,310 stocks. Its largest holdings were Tencent (9.9%), Alibaba (6.8%), China Construction Bank (3.1%), Industrial & Commercial Bank of China (1.9%) and PDD Holdings (1.8%). The top 10 holdings made up 30.5% of the fund. As of November 30, 2025, the fund leaned heavily toward consumer discretionary, communication services and financial companies.
What's the difference between GXC and FLCH?
The main difference is cost. Franklin FTSE China ETF (FLCH) charges 0.19% a year, while GXC charges 0.59%. Their portfolios overlap by about 76%. Over the year to October 27, 2026, GXC returned -20.8% and FLCH returned -22.9%. Over three years, their annualized returns were 8.5% and 8.8%. GXC follows an S&P index and FLCH a FTSE index. As of June 30, 2026, GXC had net assets of about $435 million and FLCH about $249 million.
Does GXC pay dividends?
Yes. GXC pays dividends twice a year. Over the 12 months to October 27, 2026, it paid about $1.99 per share, a trailing yield of 2.45%. The amount can change from year to year because it depends on the dividends paid by the Chinese companies the fund holds. Exchange rates also play a part, since those companies pay in currencies other than the US dollar.
Is GXC a good long-term investment?
Its long-term record has been uneven. As of December 31, 2025, its average annual return was 30.58% over one year, -3.28% over five years and 5.04% over ten years. Results swing widely from year to year: it gained 50.42% in 2017 and lost 22.07% in 2022. Its worst quarter was a 21.79% drop in the third quarter of 2022. It also took about 78 months to recover from its 2008 crash. Investors who can tolerate that kind of volatility are the ones it may suit.
Does GXC hold China A shares?
Yes. Its index can include China A shares, which are stocks of mainland companies that trade in renminbi on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges, bought through the Stock Connect links with Hong Kong. As of June 30, 2026, about 54% of assets were in companies listed as based in China. Another 39.5% were in companies incorporated in the Cayman Islands, as Tencent and Alibaba are. The prospectus warns that trading in A shares can be suspended without notice.