At a glance
GSST charges 0.16% a year, below the 0.18% average of the 7 funds most like it (the 3rd cheapest of 8). It has $1.64B in assets, the 5th largest of that group; it paid 4.16% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, monthly. Over the past year it returned +3.9% with distributions reinvested, 2nd of those 8 funds; over three years it returned +5.3% a year. At its worst it fell 2.8% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 1.0% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 3 months and 6 months after the lows. Its ten largest positions make up 10.4% of the fund, out of 353 in all.
The short version
Goldman Sachs Ultra Short Bond ETF (GSST) is an actively managed fund that holds short-term, investment-grade US dollar bonds. It aims for income while keeping its effective duration, a measure of interest-rate sensitivity, at one year or less. It leans heavily on financial companies and held about 14% in collateralized loan obligations as of August 31, 2026. It charges 0.16% a year after a fee waiver, slightly below the 0.18% average of similar funds.
Price history
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GSST +3.9% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSST official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2024 | — | +6.01% | — | +2.77% | — | +2.89% |
| GSST price data to Oct 27, 2026 | +3.1% | +3.9% | +5.3% | +4.0% | — | +3.3% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, GSST returned +3.9%, 2nd of 8 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was +4.0%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 2.8% and regained its old high 3.2 months after the low.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2021 (+0.1%); its best was 2023 (+6.1%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 3.5% (Mar 4, 2020 to Mar 25, 2020), recovered by Jun 29, 2020.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +3.1% | — |
| 2025 | +5.2% | — |
| 2024 | +6.0% | +6.01% |
| 2023 | +6.1% | +6.09% |
| 2022 | +0.1% | +0.10% |
| 2021 | +0.1% | +0.15% |
| 2020 | +1.7% | +1.67% |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 2.6% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 2.8%, back to its old high 3.2 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 0.8% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 1% |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $1.5500 | |
| 2025 | $2.2800 | -16.8% |
| 2024 | $2.7400 | +10.0% |
| 2023 | $2.4900 | +154.1% |
| 2022 | $0.9800 | +164.9% |
| 2021 | $0.3700 | -33.9% |
| 2020 | $0.5600 |
What's inside
As of Aug 31, 2026, the fund held 353 securities; the ten largest made up 10.43% of assets, and 16.89% sat in cash and money-market holdings.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT Bonds and notes | 1.99% | |
| HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK Bonds and notes | 1.14% | |
| WELLS FARGO & COMPANY Bonds and notes | 1.05% | |
| UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT Bonds and notes | 1.00% | |
| AERCAP IRELAND CAPITAL DAC / AERCAP GLOBAL AVIATION TRUST Bonds and notes | 0.95% | |
| DAIMLER TRUCKS FINANCE NORTH AMERICA LLC Bonds and notes | 0.95% | |
| UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT Bonds and notes | 0.86% | |
| UBS GROUP AG Bonds and notes | 0.86% | |
| JP MORGAN CHASE & COMPANY Bonds and notes | 0.82% | |
| NTT FINANCE CORP Bonds and notes | 0.81% | |
| SALESFORCE INC Bonds and notes | 0.76% | |
| VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA FINANCE LLC Bonds and notes | 0.75% | |
| MERCEDES-BENZ FINANCE NORTH AMERICA LLC Bonds and notes | 0.74% | |
| BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA Bonds and notes | 0.73% | |
| FIFTH THIRD BANK NA (OHIO) Bonds and notes | 0.72% |
By country
United States 52.37%Cayman Islands 11.62%Canada 3.3%United Kingdom 2.98%Spain 2.84%By issuer
Companies 77.84%US Treasury 4.37%US government-sponsored enterprises 2.8%US government agencies 0.29%Foreign governments 0.23%The bonds mature in 4.2 years on average (weighted by size), with an average coupon of 4.2%.
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Aug 31, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.What changed recently
- Over the three months to Aug 31, 2026, investors added a net $116.1M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +0.29%, +0.33%, +0.37%.
How it works
GSST does not track an index. Goldman Sachs's managers pick the bonds and measure results against the FTSE Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index. The fund keeps at least 80% of net assets in US dollar bonds. These include Treasuries and agency debt, bank obligations, corporate notes, commercial paper, mortgage- and asset-backed securities, collateralized loan obligations (CLOs, which are bundles of business loans) and repurchase agreements. It can also buy dollar bonds from foreign banks, companies and governments.
At purchase, holdings must be investment grade (at least A-2 short-term or BBB- long-term at S&P, or the Moody's or Fitch equivalent) or judged comparable by the manager. The fund keeps more than 25% of assets in the financial services industry. It targets an effective duration of one year or less. Its average maturity was 4.2 years as of August 31, 2026, but many holdings are floating-rate notes whose interest resets often, which reduces rate risk. There is no fixed rebalancing schedule, and portfolio turnover was 127%.
As of August 31, 2026, the fund held 385 positions, with 10.4% in the top ten and 16.9% in cash. It is not a money market fund, and its share value moves. It mostly creates and redeems shares for cash, so it may be less tax-efficient than ETFs that swap securities in kind.
What it really costs
- GSST charges 0.16% a year, versus an average of 0.18% for the similar funds below (3rd of 8, cheapest first).
- Of that, 0.2% is the management fee; the rest covers other fund expenses.
- The fee includes a 0.04% waiver from the adviser, which may end.
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $16 in the first year and $251 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSST | $16 | $60 | $109 | $251 |
Structure and tax notes
- Bond prices move opposite to interest rates; the longer the maturities it holds, the more its price reacts to rate changes.
In a retirement portfolio
Its very short duration has kept price drops small and brief, which makes it a place to park money needed soon rather than a growth engine.
GSST could hold money a retiree expects to spend within a year or two. It launched in April 2019, so it has no 2008 record. In the 2020 COVID crash, it fell 2.8% from March 4 to March 23. Its deepest drop, 3.5%, was fully regained by June 29, 2020, about three months later. In 2022 it slipped 1% and was back at its peak by December 19. Its weakest calendar year, 2021, still returned 0.15%, according to the prospectus.
It pays monthly. Its trailing yield was 4.16% as of October 27, 2026, and that income will change as short-term rates change. On $10,000, costs come to about $16 in the first year. Watch the credit risk and the tilt toward financial companies. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors holding cash for near-term spending who want monthly income (a 4.16% trailing yield as of October 27, 2026) with small price swings.
- Those who want an active manager using corporate bonds and CLOs to try to beat Treasury bill returns, for 0.16% a year.
- Retirees building a defensive sleeve. Its deepest drop since its 2019 launch was 3.5%, regained in about three months.
Look elsewhere if
- Anyone who needs a stable share price or FDIC insurance. GSST is not a money market fund, and its share price moves.
- Cost-focused investors. Vanguard Ultra-Short Bond ETF (VUSB) charges 0.10% and iShares Ultra Short-Term Bond Active ETF (ICSH) charges 0.08%.
- Those uneasy about heavy exposure to financial companies and CLOs, or wanting top tax efficiency, since cash redemptions can trigger taxable gains.
Close alternatives
Matched by bond funds with the closest average maturity and issuer mix (N-PORT).
| Fund | Avg. maturity | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSST this fund | 4.2 yrs | 0.16% | $1.64B | +3.9% | +5.3% |
| GSY Invesco Ultra Short Duration ETF | 3.5 yrs | 0.22% | $3.92B | +3.7% | +5.2% |
| RAVI FlexShares Ultra-Short Income Fund | 3.4 yrs | 0.25% | $1.49B | +3.7% | +4.9% |
| TBUX T. Rowe Price Ultra Short-Term Bond ETF | 5.3 yrs | 0.17% | $1.51B | +4.0% | +5.5% |
| VUSB Vanguard Ultra-Short Bond ETF | 2.8 yrs | 0.1% | $8.94B | +3.5% | +5.1% |
| JPST JPMorgan Ultra-Short Income ETF | 2 yrs | 0.18% | $41.13B | +3.1% | +4.8% |
| CVSB Calvert Ultra-Short Investment Grade ETF | 6.5 yrs | 0.24% | $212.5M | +3.7% | +5.2% |
| ICSH iShares Ultra Short-Term Bond Active ETF | 1.8 yrs | 0.08% | $8.14B | +3.5% | +4.9% |
Questions investors ask
Is GSST a money market fund?
No. The prospectus says plainly that GSST is not a money market fund and does not try to hold a stable share value. It is an actively managed bond ETF with an effective duration of one year or less. Its price moves a little every day. It holds corporate bonds, collateralized loan obligations and other debt that money market funds generally can't own. It is also not a bank deposit, and the FDIC does not insure it.
Does GSST pay monthly dividends?
Yes. GSST pays income monthly. Over the 12 months to October 27, 2026, it paid about $2.10 per share, a trailing yield of 4.16%. Because the fund holds short-term and floating-rate bonds, its payouts follow short-term interest rates fairly closely. Monthly income would likely fall if those rates fell and rise if they climbed.
What's the difference between GSST and GSY?
Both are actively managed ultra-short bond ETFs. Invesco Ultra Short Duration ETF (GSY) is the closest match to GSST by maturity and issuer mix. GSST is cheaper, at 0.16% against 0.22%. GSST's returns were slightly higher as of October 27, 2026: 3.9% versus 3.7% over one year, and 5.3% versus 5.2% a year over three years. GSY is larger, with about $3.9 billion in net assets as of July 31, 2026, against GSST's $1.6 billion.
What is GSST's expense ratio?
GSST's expense ratio is 0.16%. That is a 0.20% management fee minus a 0.04% fee waiver, according to the prospectus filed December 29, 2025. It ranks 3rd lowest among the eight similar funds compared here, where the average is 0.18%. Under the SEC's standard example ($10,000 invested, 5% yearly return), costs total about $16 after one year, $60 after three, $109 after five and $251 after ten.
Can GSST lose money?
Yes, though its losses have been small and short. Its worst quarter was a 1.46% drop in the first quarter of 2020. Its deepest decline was 3.5%, from March 4 to March 25, 2020, and it was regained by June 29, 2020. Risks include issuer defaults, its concentration in financial companies, and collateralized loan obligations, which can fall in value when credit markets come under stress.