At a glance
BWZ charges 0.35% a year, above the 0.11% average of the 7 funds most like it (the 7th cheapest of 8). It has $294.4M in assets, the 8th largest of that group; it paid 2.1% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, monthly. Over the past year it returned −0.7% with distributions reinvested, 7th of those 8 funds; over three years it returned +3.4% a year. At its worst it fell 7.7% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 19.3% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%). Its ten largest positions make up 11.8% of the fund, out of 254 in all.
The short version
SPDR Bloomberg Short Term International Treasury Bond ETF (BWZ), from State Street, tracks an index of government bonds from investment-grade countries outside the US that mature in one to three years. The bonds are held in local currencies, such as the yen and the euro, so swings in the US dollar drive much of its return. Its 0.35% expense ratio matches its closest rival, ISHG, but is far above the 0.03% charged by some short-term US Treasury ETFs.
Price history
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BWZ -0.7% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BWZ official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +10.42% | — | -2.16% | +0.12% | — |
| BWZ price data to Oct 27, 2026 | -1.3% | -0.7% | +3.4% | -1.3% | -0.4% | -0.2% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, BWZ returned -0.7%, 7th of 8 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was -1.3% and its 10-year -0.4%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 7.7% and regained its old high 4.1 months after the low.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2022 (-10.5%); its best was 2025 (+10.4%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 34.2% (Aug 29, 2011 to Sep 27, 2022), not yet recovered.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | -1.3% | — |
| 2025 | +10.4% | +10.42% |
| 2024 | -5.4% | -5.20% |
| 2023 | +3.1% | +3.49% |
| 2022 | -10.5% | -11.07% |
| 2021 | -6.8% | -6.91% |
| 2020 | +6.5% | +6.49% |
| 2019 | +1.0% | +0.89% |
| 2018 | -3.4% | -3.17% |
| 2017 | +10.2% | +9.95% |
| 2016 | -1.5% | -1.39% |
| 2015 | -7.7% | — |
| 2014 | -9.8% | — |
| 2013 | -2.2% | — |
| 2012 | +3.0% | — |
| 2011 | -0.5% | — |
| 2010 | +1.8% | — |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 4% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 7.7%, back to its old high 4.1 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 18.2% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 19.3%, not recovered by the end of the data |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.4300 | |
| 2025 | $0.5600 | -8.2% |
| 2024 | $0.6100 | +29.8% |
| 2023 | $0.4700 | +259.1% |
| 2022 | $0.1309 | -28.5% |
| 2021 | $0.1830 | +245.9% |
| 2020 | $0.0529 | -59.3% |
| 2019 | $0.1300 | -61.5% |
| 2018 | $0.3380 | +151.5% |
| 2017 | $0.1344 | +236.0% |
| 2016 | $0.0400 | +100.0% |
| 2015 | $0.0200 | -66.7% |
| 2014 | $0.0600 | +100.0% |
| 2013 | $0.0300 | +782.4% |
| 2012 | $0.0034 | -99.7% |
| 2011 | $1.2600 | +1700.0% |
| 2010 | $0.0700 |
What's inside
As of Jun 30, 2026, the fund held 254 securities; the ten largest made up 11.84% of assets.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom of Belgium Government Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.74% | |
| Japan Government Ten Year Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.29% | |
| Australia Government Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.28% | |
| Australia Government Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.24% | |
| Netherlands Government Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.12% | |
| U.K. Gilts Bonds and notes | 1.06% | |
| Japan Government Ten Year Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.04% | |
| Australia Government Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.04% | |
| Japan Government Ten Year Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.02% | |
| Japan Government Ten Year Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.01% | |
| Japan Government Ten Year Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.01% | |
| Japan Government Ten Year Bonds Bonds and notes | 1.00% | |
| Japan Government Ten Year Bonds Bonds and notes | 0.96% | |
| MEX BONOS DESARR FIX RT Bonds and notes | 0.95% | |
| Japan Government Five Year Bonds Bonds and notes | 0.94% |
By country
Japan 22.75%France 5.62%Spain 4.7%Germany 4.7%United Kingdom 4.6%By issuer
Foreign governments 98.92%Other 0%The bonds mature in 1.9 years on average (weighted by size), with an average coupon of 2.35%.
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Jun 30, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jun 30, 2026, investors withdrew a net $21.6M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +2.35%, -0.18%, -1.94%.
How it works
BWZ tracks the Bloomberg 1-3 Year Global Treasury ex-US Capped Index, which is run by Bloomberg Index Services. The index holds fixed-rate government bonds that investment-grade countries outside the US issue in their own currencies. Each bond has one to three years left until it matures. "Investment grade" here means a middle rating of BBB- (Baa3 at Moody's) or higher across Moody's, S&P and Fitch. Each country is weighted by the size of its bond market, and the index is updated on the last business day of each month. As of February 28, 2026, the index held about 310 bonds with an average maturity of 1.93 years.
The adviser, SSGA Funds Management, uses sampling. This means the fund does not have to buy every bond in the index. It can hold a smaller set with similar risk and return, as long as at least 80% of assets sit in index bonds or close equivalents. As of June 30, 2026, the fund held 254 bonds. Japan made up 22.75% of assets, followed by France at 5.62%. The largest single bond, issued by Belgium, was 1.74% of the fund.
The bonds are priced in local currencies. A stronger dollar cuts returns for US holders, and a weaker dollar adds to them. The fund may use forward currency contracts and futures, but it reported no derivative positions as of June 30, 2026.
What it really costs
- BWZ charges 0.35% a year, versus an average of 0.11% for the similar funds below (7th of 8, cheapest first).
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $36 in the first year and $443 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BWZ | $36 | $113 | $197 | $443 |
Structure and tax notes
- Bond prices move opposite to interest rates; the longer the maturities it holds, the more its price reacts to rate changes.
In a retirement portfolio
Its foreign-currency government bonds behave differently from US stocks and US bonds, but its price swings are too large for it to count as a defensive holding.
BWZ could add exposure to foreign currencies and non-US government debt, which most US bond funds lack. It has not been a calm holding. It fell 7.7% in March 2020 and recovered by July 22, 2020, about four months later. From January 13 to September 27, 2022, it fell 19.3%, and 2022 was its worst calendar year, at -11.07%. Its deepest drop was 34.2%, from August 2011 to September 2022, and it had not been recovered as of October 27, 2026. The fund launched in January 2009, so it has no full record through the 2008 crisis. Anyone who had to sell in a year like 2022 would have locked in losses.
The trailing 12-month yield was 2.1% as of October 27, 2026, and the fund pays monthly. Its 0.35% expense ratio compares with a 0.11% average among similar funds. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors seeking short-term foreign government bonds, with Japan at 22.75% of assets and large stakes in France, Spain, Germany, the UK and Canada.
- People who want exposure to foreign currencies on purpose, as a diversifier that tends to gain when the US dollar weakens.
- Income-focused holders who value monthly payouts and short maturities averaging 1.9 years, and who accept a 2.1% trailing yield as of October 27, 2026.
Look elsewhere if
- Anyone wanting a steady, cash-like bond fund: BWZ fell 19.3% in 2022 and was still below its 2011 peak as of October 27, 2026.
- Cost-focused investors: its 0.35% expense ratio ranked 7th of 8 similar funds, against 0.03% for VGSH, SCHO and SPTS.
- Investors who want foreign bonds without currency swings: BWZ reported no hedging derivatives as of June 30, 2026.
Close alternatives
Matched by bond funds with the closest average maturity and issuer mix (N-PORT).
| Fund | Avg. maturity | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BWZ this fund | 1.9 yrs | 0.35% | $294.4M | -0.7% | +3.4% |
| ISHG iShares 1-3 Year International Treasury Bon… | 1.9 yrs | 0.35% | $826.2M | -1.1% | +4.5% |
| VGSH Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF | 1.9 yrs | 0.03% | $39.20B | +2.2% | +4.2% |
| SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF | 1.9 yrs | 0.15% | $25.91B | +1.7% | +3.9% |
| SCHO Schwab Short-Term U.S. Treasury ETF | 1.9 yrs | 0.03% | $12.95B | +2.1% | +4.2% |
| SPTS SPDR Portfolio Short Term Treasury ETF | 2 yrs | 0.03% | $5.91B | +1.7% | +4.1% |
| USFR WisdomTree Floating Rate Treasury Fund | 1.5 yrs | 0.15% | $18.76B | +4.1% | +4.6% |
| VTIP Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Sec… | 2.4 yrs | 0.03% | $71.01B | +2.8% | +5.3% |
Questions investors ask
Is BWZ as safe as a short-term Treasury fund?
No. BWZ holds short-term government bonds, but they come from countries outside the US and are priced in local currencies, so currency swings add risk. Its three-year volatility was 7.3% as of October 27, 2026. It fell 19.3% during 2022 and lost 11.07% for calendar 2022, according to its prospectus. Its deepest drop, 34.2% from August 2011 to September 2022, had not been recovered as of October 27, 2026.
What's the difference between BWZ and ISHG?
Very little in design. Both hold short-term international government bonds, both charge 0.35% a year, and both had an average maturity of 1.9 years. ISHG, from iShares, is larger: it had $826 million in net assets as of July 31, 2026, against $294 million for BWZ as of June 30, 2026. As of October 27, 2026, BWZ returned -0.7% over one year against -1.1% for ISHG. Over three years, BWZ trailed, at 3.4% a year against 4.5%.
Does BWZ pay monthly dividends?
Yes, BWZ pays income monthly. Over the 12 months to October 27, 2026, it paid $0.56 per share, a trailing yield of 2.1%. The average coupon on its bonds was 2.35% as of June 30, 2026. Payments can vary from month to month. The fund's income may fall along with interest rates, and exchange rates change how much foreign interest is worth in dollars.
Is BWZ hedged against the US dollar?
Not as of June 30, 2026, when the fund reported no derivative positions. Its bonds are held in local currencies. Japan made up 22.75% of assets, and France, Spain, Germany, the UK and Canada each made up between about 4.6% and 5.6%. A stronger dollar lowers BWZ's value for US holders, and a weaker dollar raises it. The prospectus allows forward currency contracts for hedging, so this could change.
What is BWZ's expense ratio?
BWZ charges 0.35% a year, according to its April 2026 prospectus. In the SEC's standard example, $10,000 invested with a 5% annual return would cost about $36 in fees after one year, $197 after five years and $443 after ten. That matches ISHG. It is well above the 0.03% charged by VGSH, SCHO and SPTS, which hold short-term US Treasuries instead, and above the 0.11% average among similar funds.