Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF

VNQIVanguardReal Estate
Expense ratio0.12%
Net assets$3.86B
Holdings706
Yield (TTM)5.05%
1 week+0.4%
1 month-0.8%
3 months-6.6%
6 months-8.7%
YTD-6.7%
1 year-7.3%
3 years*+10.1%
5 years*-2.1%
10 years*+1.9%

Total returns with distributions reinvested; * a year. Prices as of Oct 27, 2026 · filings through Jul 31, 2026 · page updated Nov 3, 2026

At a glance

VNQI charges 0.12% a year, below the 0.34% average of the 8 funds most like it (the 2nd cheapest of 9). It has $3.86B in assets, the 3rd largest of that group; it paid 5.05% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, annual. Over the past year it returned −7.3% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%), the weakest of those 9 funds; over three years it returned +10.1% a year. At its worst it fell 37.6% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 31.8% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 14 months and 39 months after the lows. Its ten largest positions make up 22.0% of the fund, out of 706 in all.

The short version

Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF (VNQI) tracks the S&P Global ex-U.S. Property Index. The index holds real estate investment trusts (REITs) and property developers outside the U.S., in both developed and emerging markets. VNQI's annual fee of 0.12% is well below the 0.34% average for similar funds. Its returns have been uneven, though: 3.15% a year over the 10 years to Dec. 31, 2025.

Price history

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VNQI -7.3% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.

Prices through Oct 27, 2026. Total return: the price with distributions reinvested.

How it has behaved

Volatility (1 year)13.4%annualized; the S&P 500 is usually 15–20%
Worst drop (1 year)-17.4%3 years: -17.4% · all history: -38.4%
Beta vs S&P 5000.59moves less than the market
Sharpe ratio (1 year)-0.84return above cash per unit of risk
Since launch+3.0%a year over 16 years
Total over 5 years-10%10 years: +21%
52-week range$41.84 – $50.68
Last price $42.77 on Oct 27, 2026, 15.6% below the 52-week high · below its 200-day average ($45.84).
YTD1 yr3 yr5 yr10 yrSince start
VNQI official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025—+21.98%—+0.72%+3.15%—
VNQI price data to Oct 27, 2026-6.7%-7.3%+10.1%-2.1%+1.9%+3.0%
Multi-year figures are annualized total returns with distributions reinvested. "Official" figures are the SEC-standard returns from the fund's prospectus; the price-data row is computed from daily prices.
  • Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, VNQI returned -7.3%, 9th of 9 among similar funds.
  • Its 5-year annualized return was -2.1% and its 10-year +1.9%.
  • In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 37.6% and regained its old high 13.5 months after the low.
  • Its worst full calendar year was 2022 (-22.9%); its best was 2012 (+43.0%).
  • The deepest fall in its price history was 38.3% (Jan 17, 2020 to Mar 23, 2020), recovered by Jun 1, 2021.
-17%201143%20122%20132%2014-2%20152%201627%2017-9%201822%2019-7%20206%2021-23%20227%2023-2%202421%2025-7%2026*
27%2017-9%201822%2019-7%20206%2021-23%20227%2023-2%202421%2025-7%2026*
Calendar-year total returns from price data, distributions reinvested. * 2026 is year to date. From the prospectus: best quarter +16.30% (Sep 30, 2024), worst -27.77% (Mar 31, 2020).
Show as a table
YearPrice dataProspectus (official)
2026 (to date)-6.7%—
2025+21.4%+21.98%
2024-2.3%-2.48%
2023+7.0%+6.40%
2022-22.9%-22.48%
2021+5.9%+5.64%
2020-7.2%-6.87%
2019+22.4%+21.26%
2018-9.4%-9.48%
2017+26.9%—
2016+2.0%—
2015-1.8%—
2014+2.2%—
2013+2.3%—
2012+43.0%—
2011-16.9%—
2008 financial crisis
stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009
Before this security existed
2020 COVID crash
stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020
Lost 37.6% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 37.6%, back to its old high 13.5 months after the low
2022 bear market
stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022
Lost 31.7% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 31.8%, back to its old high 38.9 months after the low

Dividends and income

Yield (last 12 months)5.05%distributions ÷ price
Paid in the last 12 months$2.16per share, split-adjusted
How oftenannual 
Latest payment$2.16Dec 19, 2025
2011$3.0820122013$2.2020142015$2.5720162017$2.4320182019$0.5120202021$0.2420222023$2.0420242025
$2.572016$2.342017$2.432018$4.892019$0.512020$3.492021$0.242022$1.592023$2.042024$2.162025
Distributions per share by calendar year, adjusted for a share split. * 2026 to Oct 27, 2026.
Show as a table
YearPer shareChange
2025$2.1600+5.9%
2024$2.0400+28.3%
2023$1.5900+562.5%
2022$0.2400-93.1%
2021$3.4900+584.3%
2020$0.5100-89.6%
2019$4.8863+101.1%
2018$2.4300+3.8%
2017$2.3400-8.9%
2016$2.5700+76.0%
2015$1.4600-33.6%
2014$2.2000+22.9%
2013$1.7900-41.9%
2012$3.0800+131.6%
2011$1.3300
Distributions through Oct 27, 2026.

What's inside

As of Jul 31, 2026, the fund held 706 securities; the ten largest made up 22.04% of assets.

HoldingWeight
Goodman Group4.02%
Mitsubishi Estate Co Ltd2.79%
Mitsui Fudosan Co Ltd2.54%
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd2.28%
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co Ltd1.98%
Vonovia SE1.94%
Emaar Properties PJSC1.74%
Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd1.68%
Segro PLC1.67%
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield1.40%
Scentre Group1.35%
Swiss Prime Site AG1.23%
Link REIT1.22%
China Resources Land Ltd1.14%
CK Asset Holdings Ltd1.13%

By country

Japan 21.62%Hong Kong 11.25%Australia 11.02%United Kingdom 7.35%Singapore 6.76%

By asset type

Stocks 99.37%Preferred stock 0.02%
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Jul 31, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.

What changed recently

  • Over the three months to Jul 31, 2026, investors added a net $64.3M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
  • Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: -2.43%, -2.90%, +2.75%.

How it works

VNQI is the exchange-traded share class of Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate Index Fund. Nobody picks the stocks. The fund aims to track the S&P Global ex-U.S. Property Index. That index covers publicly traded equity REITs, which are companies that own and rent out property. It also includes certain real estate management and development companies. All of them are in developed and emerging markets outside the U.S.

The index weights companies by float-adjusted market value. That means bigger companies count for more, based only on the shares the public can buy. As of July 31, 2026, Australia's Goodman Group was the largest holding at 4.0%. Next came two Japanese companies, Mitsubishi Estate (2.8%) and Mitsui Fudosan (2.5%). The top 10 holdings made up 22% of assets, and Japan alone made up 21.6%.

The fund uses replication. It generally holds the same stocks as the index in about the same proportions, and it must keep at least 80% of net assets in index stocks. Portfolio turnover was a low 10%. As of July 31, 2026, the fund also held a few derivatives, such as currency forwards and swaps on some Chinese shares, at close to zero weight. It uses no leverage and no options strategy. The holdings trade in foreign currencies, so changes in exchange rates against the dollar affect returns.

What it really costs

  • VNQI charges 0.12% a year, versus an average of 0.34% for the similar funds below (2nd of 9, cheapest first).
  • Of that, 0.08% is the management fee; the rest covers other fund expenses.
  • Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $12 in the first year and $154 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
Cost of $10,000 (SEC example)1 yr3 yrs5 yrs10 yrs
VNQI$12$39$68$154
SEC standard example: $10,000 invested, 5% annual return, shares sold at the end of each period.

In a retirement portfolio

RoleDiversifier

It adds property companies in Japan, Hong Kong, Australia, Europe and emerging markets, which U.S.-focused portfolios often barely hold, but its large swings suit a supporting role rather than a core one.

VNQI launched in 2010, so it has no record for the 2008 crisis. In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 37.6% and took about 13.5 months to recover. In the 2022 bear market it dropped 31.8% and did not get back to its old peak until Jan. 8, 2026, nearly 39 months later. Its worst calendar year was 2022, at -22.48%. Anyone forced to sell shares during those periods would have locked in losses. The trailing 12-month yield was 5.05% as of Oct. 27, 2026. The fund pays annually, though, so income comes once a year rather than steadily. Under the SEC's standard example, costs come to about $12 in the first year on $10,000. Past results don't predict future returns, and any plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.

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Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere

May suit

  • Investors wanting low-cost exposure to property stocks outside the U.S., at 0.12% a year versus a 0.34% average for similar funds.
  • Those wanting broad reach: 706 holdings across Japan, Hong Kong, Australia, the UK, Singapore and India, as of July 31, 2026.
  • Income-minded holders who are fine with one payout a year; the trailing yield was 5.05% as of Oct. 27, 2026.

Look elsewhere if

  • Anyone needing monthly or quarterly income, since the fund pays distributions annually.
  • Investors who can't handle slow recoveries: the fund fell 31.8% in 2022 and took nearly 39 months to get back to its peak.
  • Those wanting U.S. property stocks, which this fund leaves out by design, or who don't want currency swings affecting their returns.

Close alternatives

Matched by holdings overlap from the latest N-PORT reports.

FundOverlapCostNet assets1 yr3 yr
VNQI this fund—0.12%$3.86B-7.3%+10.1%
HAUZ DBX ETF Trust - Xtrackers International Rea…82%0.1%$1.06B-6.9%+9.6%
IFGL iShares International Developed Real Estate…67%0.54%$83.0M-6.7%+9.5%
RWX SPDR Dow Jones International Real Estate ETF44%0.59%$273.0M-4.8%+8.6%
AVRE Avantis Real Estate ETF27%0.17%$861.1M+3.5%+12.6%
RWO SPDR Dow Jones Global Real Estate ETF26%0.5%$1.25B+5.2%+13.8%
REET iShares Global REIT ETF26%0.14%$5.13B+4.1%+13.5%
DFGR Dimensional Global Real Estate ETF25%0.22%$3.86B+3.7%+13.2%
Net assets from each fund's latest N-PORT or annual report where available. Returns through Oct 27, 2026.

Questions investors ask

Does VNQI pay monthly dividends?

No. As of Oct. 27, 2026, VNQI paid distributions once a year. Over the 12 months before that date it paid $2.16 per share, a trailing yield of 5.05%. The money comes from foreign property companies, and their payouts change with their earnings and with exchange rates. So the amount can vary a lot from one year to the next, and income arrives in one lump rather than on a steady schedule.

What's the difference between VNQI and HAUZ?

Very little. The two funds share 82% of their holdings, based on their latest N-PORT reports. Xtrackers International Real Estate ETF (HAUZ) charges 0.10% a year, slightly less than VNQI's 0.12%. VNQI is bigger: the fund had $3.86 billion in net assets across all share classes as of July 31, 2026. HAUZ had about $1.06 billion as of Aug. 31, 2026. Returns have been close. As of Oct. 27, 2026, VNQI returned -7.3% over one year and 10.1% a year over three years. HAUZ returned -6.9% and 9.6%.

Is VNQI good for retirement?

It can help diversify a retirement portfolio, but it is volatile. VNQI holds property companies outside the U.S. and charges 0.12% a year, according to its Feb. 27, 2026 prospectus. Its trailing yield was 5.05% as of Oct. 27, 2026. However, it fell 37.6% in the 2020 crash and 31.8% in 2022. After the 2022 drop it took nearly 39 months to recover. A retiree who has to sell during a slump could lock in losses.

What does VNQI invest in?

VNQI owns real estate stocks, mainly REITs and property developers, outside the U.S. As of July 31, 2026, it held 706 of them. The largest were Goodman Group (4.0%), Mitsubishi Estate (2.8%), Mitsui Fudosan (2.5%) and Sun Hung Kai Properties (2.3%). The top 10 made up 22% of assets. By country, Japan was 21.6%, Hong Kong 11.3%, Australia 11.0%, the UK 7.4%, Singapore 6.8% and India 3.7%.

How has VNQI performed over 10 years?

Modestly. The prospectus shows the fund returned 3.15% a year over the 10 years ended Dec. 31, 2025. Over five years it returned 0.72% a year, even with a 21.98% gain in 2025. Based on prices through Oct. 27, 2026, the 10-year return was 1.9% a year, and the fund was down 6.7% year to date. Its worst full calendar year was 2022, when it lost 22.48%.

Sources

  • 485BPOS prospectus (risk/return XBRL), filed Feb 27, 2026 — SEC EDGAR
  • N-PORT holdings report, filed Sep 28, 2026 — SEC EDGAR
  • Prices: daily prices and distributions through Oct 27, 2026

For education only, not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results.