At a glance
SOXL charges 0.75% a year. It has $19.44B in assets; it paid 0.13% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, annual. Over the past year it returned +42.8% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%); over three years it returned +59.5% a year. At its worst it fell 80.4% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 89.8% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 8 months and 40 months after the lows. Its ten largest positions make up 41.7% of the fund, out of 30 in all.
The short version
Direxion Daily Semiconductor Bull 3x Shares (SOXL) seeks three times the daily return of the ICE Semiconductor Index, which tracks the 30 largest U.S.-listed chip companies, such as NVIDIA, AMD and Broadcom. It is built for short-term trading on chip stocks: because it resets its leverage daily, returns over longer periods can drift far from three times the index. Swings are extreme: it lost 85.6% in 2022, then gained 226.2% in 2023.
Price history
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SOXL +42.8% over the year to Nov 2, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOXL official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +55.05% | — | +6.83% | +38.43% | — |
| SOXL price data to Nov 2, 2026 | +62.3% | +42.8% | +59.5% | +6.3% | +38.4% | +32.9% |
- Over the year to Nov 2, 2026, SOXL returned +42.8%.
- Its 5-year annualized return was +6.3% and its 10-year +38.4%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 80.4% and regained its old high 7.6 months after the low.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2022 (-85.7%); its best was 2019 (+231.8%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 90.5% (Dec 27, 2021 to Oct 14, 2022), recovered by Feb 25, 2026.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +62.3% | — |
| 2025 | +54.9% | +55.05% |
| 2024 | -12.3% | -12.50% |
| 2023 | +227.0% | +226.20% |
| 2022 | -85.7% | -85.60% |
| 2021 | +118.8% | +118.42% |
| 2020 | +70.0% | +70.03% |
| 2019 | +231.8% | +231.51% |
| 2018 | -39.1% | -38.94% |
| 2017 | +141.7% | +141.55% |
| 2016 | +123.2% | +123.30% |
| 2015 | -20.6% | — |
| 2014 | +95.3% | — |
| 2013 | +156.7% | — |
| 2012 | +3.6% | — |
| 2011 | -48.1% | — |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 78.6% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 80.4%, back to its old high 7.6 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 89.8% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 89.8%, back to its old high 39.6 months after the low |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.0900 | |
| 2025 | $0.1400 | -57.6% |
| 2024 | $0.3300 | +106.3% |
| 2023 | $0.1600 | +45.5% |
| 2022 | $0.1100 | +266.7% |
| 2021 | $0.0300 | +104.1% |
| 2020 | $0.0147 | -78.6% |
| 2019 | $0.0687 | -4.6% |
| 2018 | $0.0720 | +800.0% |
| 2017 | $0.0080 | -95.7% |
| 2016 | $0.1840 | +91900.0% |
| 2014 | $0.0002 |
What's inside
As of Jul 31, 2026, most of the fund sat in cash, Treasury bills and money-market holdings (55.48% of net assets), with its exposure coming from 9 swap and futures positions rather than from owning the stocks outright.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA CORP | 5.99% | |
| ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC | 5.82% | |
| BROADCOM INC | 5.49% | |
| MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC | 5.35% | |
| INTEL CORP | 3.59% | |
| APPLIED MATERIALS INC | 3.56% | |
| TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LTD | 3.17% | |
| KLA CORP | 3.00% | |
| LAM RESEARCH CORP | 2.90% | |
| MARVELL TECHNOLOGY INC | 2.88% | |
| TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC | 2.84% | |
| ANALOG DEVICES INC | 2.80% | |
| MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS INC | 2.65% | |
| NXP SEMICONDUCTORS NV | 2.25% | |
| TERADYNE INC | 2.24% |
By country
United States 57.6%Taiwan 4.62%Netherlands 4.38%Cayman Islands 1.34%Israel 0.49%By asset type
Stocks 68.9%What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jul 31, 2026, investors added a net $2.53B (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +75.92%, +19.50%, -57.29%.
How it works
SOXL's benchmark is the ICE Semiconductor Index: the 30 largest U.S.-listed semiconductor companies, including chipmakers, firms using LED and OLED technology, and suppliers of chip equipment and services. Bigger companies, measured by the value of shares available to the public, get bigger weights, adjusted by the index's rules. The index is rebalanced quarterly and its membership reset yearly.
The fund seeks 300% of the index's return each day, before fees. It mainly uses swap agreements, contracts in which a counterparty such as a bank pays the fund the index's return, along with futures and stocks. As of July 31, 2026, stocks made up about 69% of net assets, led by NVIDIA (6.0%), AMD (5.8%) and Broadcom (5.5%), and about 55% sat in cash and cash-like holdings. If a swap counterparty fails to pay, the fund loses money.
At each market close, Rafferty Asset Management, the fund's adviser, resets exposure to three times net assets, adding after the index rises and trimming after it falls. Portfolio turnover, the share of holdings replaced in a year, was 250%. Because each day's return compounds on the last, longer-term results will likely differ from three times the index. The prospectus warns the fund will lose money if the index is flat over time and can lose money even while the index rises.
What it really costs
- SOXL charges 0.75% a year.
- The fee includes a 0.16% waiver from the adviser, which may end.
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $77 in the first year and $1,105 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOXL | $77 | $274 | $488 | $1,105 |
Structure and tax notes
- Resets its exposure every day. Over periods longer than a day, compounding means returns can differ sharply from 3× the index — usually worse in choppy markets. Built for short-term trading, not buy-and-hold.
In a retirement portfolio
It aims for three times the index's return over a single day, and its prospectus warns that over longer periods compounding can cause losses even when its index rises.
SOXL adds amplified daily exposure to chip stocks, but its falls have been severe. In the 2020 COVID crash it dropped 80.4% in weeks, then took 7.6 months to recover. In the 2022 bear market it lost 89.8%, and its deepest drop, 90.5% from December 2021 to October 2022, took 40.4 months to recover. Its worst calendar year, 2022, brought an 85.6% loss. It launched in 2010, so it has no 2008 record. Anyone forced to cash out during such a slump would lock in most of the loss.
Income is minimal: a 0.09% yield over the past year as of October 29, 2026, paid annually. The expense ratio is 0.75%; the SEC's standard example puts costs on $10,000 at $77 for one year and $1,105 over 10 years, assuming 5% annual returns. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Experienced traders who check positions daily and want three times a single day's move in the 30 largest U.S.-listed chip stocks.
- Traders who can stomach swings like the 65.9% loss in the quarter ending June 30, 2022, and accept that everything invested could be lost.
- Short-term traders who want 3x daily exposure to chip stocks rather than the 2x of ProShares Ultra Semiconductors (USD).
Look elsewhere if
- Retirees and long-term savers: SOXL fell 90.5% from December 2021 to October 2022 and needed 40.4 months to recover.
- Income seekers: its yield over the past year was just 0.09% as of October 29, 2026, paid once a year.
- Anyone seeking broad diversification: it tracks just 30 chip companies, charges 0.75% a year, and can lose money even when its index rises.
Close alternatives
Matched by leveraged/inverse funds on the same index (semiconductor), same direction.
| Fund | Exposure | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOXL this fund | 3× | 0.75% | $19.44B | +42.8% | +59.5% |
| USD ProShares Ultra Semiconductors | 2× | — | $715.6M | +43.3% | +69.5% |
Questions investors ask
Is SOXL a good long-term investment?
Not by design. SOXL seeks three times the ICE Semiconductor Index's return for a single day and resets daily, so results over longer periods can differ sharply from three times the index. The fund returned an average 38.43% a year over the 10 years to December 31, 2025, but it also fell 90.5% from December 2021 to October 2022 and took 40.4 months to recover. The prospectus warns that investors could lose all their money.
What's the difference between SOXL and USD?
Leverage and size. SOXL seeks three times the daily return of the ICE Semiconductor Index; ProShares Ultra Semiconductors (USD) seeks two times the daily return of a semiconductor index. SOXL is far larger, with about $19.4 billion in net assets as of July 31, 2026. USD returned 43.3% over one year and 69.5% a year over three years as of October 27, 2026, versus 107.5% and 90.3% a year for SOXL as of October 29, 2026. Higher leverage means sharper losses when chip stocks fall.
Can SOXL lose money if semiconductor stocks go up?
Yes. Because SOXL resets its leverage every day, each day's gain or loss compounds on the last. In choppy markets, losses shrink the base that later gains build on, so the fund can trail three times the index or even lose money. The prospectus says the fund will lose money if the index is flat over time and could lose money even if the index rises. Its one-year volatility, a measure of how widely returns swing, was 139% as of October 29, 2026, which magnifies this effect.
What does SOXL hold?
As of July 31, 2026, SOXL held 30 semiconductor stocks worth about 69% of net assets, led by NVIDIA (6.0%), AMD (5.8%), Broadcom (5.5%), Micron (5.3%) and Intel (3.6%). Its top 10 holdings made up 41.7% of net assets. Non-U.S. names included Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing (3.2%) and NXP Semiconductors (2.2%). The rest of its 3x exposure came from swap agreements on the ICE Semiconductor Index, alongside about 55% of net assets in cash and cash-like holdings.
Does SOXL pay dividends?
Yes, but very little. SOXL's yield over the past year was 0.09% as of October 29, 2026, and it pays a distribution once a year. The fund is built to deliver three times the index's daily move, not income. Its expense ratio is 0.75% a year; in the SEC's standard example, costs on $10,000 come to $77 after one year, assuming a 5% annual return.