ProShares Short SmallCap600

SBBProSharesEquityInverse
Expense ratio0.95%
Net assets$3.5M
Holdings5
Yield (TTM)3.32%
1 week-1.3%
1 month-0.5%
3 months+5.1%
6 months-0.8%
YTD+75.9%
1 year+79.2%
3 years*+13.1%
5 years*+12.4%
10 years*-3.7%

Total returns with distributions reinvested; * a year. Prices as of Oct 27, 2026 · filings through Aug 31, 2026 · page updated Nov 3, 2026

At a glance

SBB charges 0.95% a year, the same as the average of the 5 funds most like it. It has $3.5M in assets, the 5th largest of that group; it paid 3.32% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, quarterly. Over the past year it returned +79.2% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%), the best of those 6 funds; over three years it returned +13.1% a year. At its worst it fell 7.7% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 16.6% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high within a month and 1 month after the lows.

The short version

ProShares Short SmallCap600 (SBB) aims to deliver the opposite (-1x) of one day's return on the S&P SmallCap 600 Index, using swap contracts rather than owning stocks. It is built for short-term hedges or bets against US small-cap stocks. Long-term holders have fared poorly: it lost an average of 11.28% a year over the 10 years through December 31, 2025, and the fund held just $3.5 million in assets as of August 31, 2026.

Price history

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SBB +79.2% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.

Prices through Oct 27, 2026. Total return: the price with distributions reinvested.

How it has behaved

Volatility (1 year)70%annualized; the S&P 500 is usually 15–20%
Worst drop (1 year)-19.2%3 years: -26.3% · all history: -95.0%
Beta vs S&P 500-0.85moves less than the market
Sharpe ratio (1 year)1.07return above cash per unit of risk
Since launch-8.3%a year over 19.8 years
Total over 5 years+79%10 years: -31%
52-week range$13.24 – $27.40
Last price $23.50 on Oct 27, 2026, 14.2% below the 52-week high · below its 200-day average ($24.09).
YTD1 yr3 yr5 yr10 yrSince start
SBB official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025—-3.66%—-6.81%-11.28%—
SBB price data to Oct 27, 2026+75.9%+79.2%+13.1%+12.4%-3.7%-8.3%
Multi-year figures are annualized total returns with distributions reinvested. "Official" figures are the SEC-standard returns from the fund's prospectus; the price-data row is computed from daily prices.
  • Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, SBB returned +79.2%, 1st of 6 among similar funds.
  • Its 5-year annualized return was +12.4% and its 10-year -3.7%.
  • In the 2020 COVID crash, while stocks fell, it gained 57.3%.
  • Its worst full calendar year was 2013 (-31.3%); its best was 2008 (+23.5%).
  • The deepest fall in its price history was 95% (Mar 9, 2009 to Nov 25, 2024), not yet recovered.
24%2008-31%2009-26%2010-12%2011-17%2012-31%2013-8%2014-2%2015-24%2016-13%20178%2018-19%2019-27%2020-25%202114%2022-7%20230.9%2024-0.4%202576%2026*
-13%20178%2018-19%2019-27%2020-25%202114%2022-7%20230.9%2024-0.4%202576%2026*
Calendar-year total returns from price data, distributions reinvested. * 2026 is year to date. From the prospectus: best quarter +35.06% (Mar 31, 2020), worst -25.26% (Dec 31, 2020).
Show as a table
YearPrice dataProspectus (official)
2026 (to date)+75.8%—
2025-0.4%-3.66%
2024+0.9%-4.15%
2023-6.8%-10.37%
2022+14.1%+13.97%
2021-25.4%-25.51%
2020-26.5%-26.46%
2019-18.6%-18.39%
2018+8.4%+8.09%
2017-12.7%-12.76%
2016-24.1%-23.99%
2015-2.4%—
2014-8.0%—
2013-31.3%—
2012-17.3%—
2011-11.8%—
2010-26.3%—
2009-30.6%—
2008+23.5%—
2008 financial crisis
stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009
Gained 96.3% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 28.3%, back to its old high 1.9 months after the low
2020 COVID crash
stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020
Gained 57.3% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 7.7%, back to its old high 0.1 months after the low
2022 bear market
stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022
Gained 23.2% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 16.6%, back to its old high 1.3 months after the low

Dividends and income

Yield (last 12 months)3.32%distributions ÷ price
Paid in the last 12 months$0.78per share, split-adjusted
How oftenquarterly 
Latest payment$0.1900Sep 23, 2026
$1322008$0.062018$0.362019$0.012020$0.122022$1.462023$1.442024$0.942025$0.542026*
$1322008$0.062018$0.362019$0.012020$0.122022$1.462023$1.442024$0.942025$0.542026*
Distributions per share by calendar year, adjusted for a share split. * 2026 to Oct 27, 2026.
Show as a table
YearPer shareChange
2026 (to date)$0.5400
2025$0.9400-34.7%
2024$1.4400-1.4%
2023$1.4600+1116.7%
2022$0.1200+1100.0%
2020$0.0100-97.2%
2019$0.3600+500.0%
2018$0.0600-100.0%
2008$131.9600
Distributions through Oct 27, 2026.

What's inside

As of Aug 31, 2026, most of the fund sat in cash, Treasury bills and money-market holdings (0% of net assets), with its inverse exposure coming from 4 swap and futures positions rather than from owning the stocks outright.

HoldingWeight
Repurchase Agreement RA37.85%
Repurchase Agreement RA25.16%
Repurchase Agreement RA15.10%
Repurchase Agreement RA8.05%
Repurchase Agreement RA5.03%

By country

United States 91.19%

By asset type

RA 91.19%
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Aug 31, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.

What changed recently

  • Over the three months to Aug 31, 2026, investors withdrew a net $366.00 (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
  • Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: -6.54%, +2.36%, +0.95%.

How it works

SBB's benchmark is the S&P SmallCap 600 Index, maintained by S&P Dow Jones Indices. It tracks 600 US small companies, chosen and weighted by market capitalization (share price times shares outstanding). As of May 31, 2026, members ranged from about $200.2 million to $14.2 billion. The lineup is reviewed each September, with weight adjustments in March, June and December.

SBB doesn't short those stocks itself. ProShare Advisors uses a mathematical approach to choose the mix of swaps (contracts with large financial institutions that exchange payments based on the index's moves) needed for -1x exposure. Cash is typically held in Treasury bills, repurchase agreements (short-term loans backed by securities) and a ProShares money market ETF. As of August 31, 2026, five repurchase agreements made up about 91% of net assets, alongside four total return swaps.

The fund aims to rebalance every day, from one net asset value calculation to the next. If the index rises, the fund's assets shrink and it trims exposure; if the index falls, it adds exposure. Because of this daily reset, returns over longer periods can differ sharply from -1x the index, usually for the worse in choppy markets. If the index approached a 100% gain within a day, holders could lose everything. Swaps also carry counterparty risk: an institution could fail to pay.

What it really costs

  • SBB charges 0.95% a year, versus an average of 0.95% for the similar funds below.
  • Of that, 0.75% is the management fee; the rest covers other fund expenses.
  • The fee includes a 1.57% waiver from the adviser, which may end.
  • Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $97 in the first year and $2,737 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
Cost of $10,000 (SEC example)1 yr3 yrs5 yrs10 yrs
SBB$97$634$1,199$2,737
SEC standard example: $10,000 invested, 5% annual return, shares sold at the end of each period.

Structure and tax notes

  • Resets its inverse exposure every day. Over periods longer than a day, compounding means returns can differ sharply from -1× the index — usually worse in choppy markets. Built for short-term trading, not buy-and-hold.

In a retirement portfolio

RoleShort-term trading tool — not for retirement portfolios

SBB targets -1x the index for a single day, and holding it for years has meant deep losses, including a 95% fall from its March 2009 high.

SBB rose in downturns: it gained 96.3% from the market's October 2007 peak to its March 2009 low, 57.3% in the 2020 COVID crash and 23.2% in the 2022 bear market. The gains didn't always last: it still ended 2020 down 26.46%. Its worst calendar year was 2013 (-31.3%), and it fell 95% from March 2009 to November 2024, with no recovery as of October 27, 2026. Raising cash from it in a bad year would depend on precise timing.

Its trailing yield was 3.32% as of October 27, 2026, paid quarterly, but that income doesn't offset such losses. Costs are high: 0.95% a year after a fee waiver, in line with similar inverse funds, and $2,737 over 10 years in the SEC's standard $10,000 example. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.

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Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere

May suit

  • Active traders betting on a short-term fall in US small caps who watch positions daily and understand how the daily reset affects returns.
  • Holders of small-cap stocks wanting a brief hedge; SBB gained 57.3% in the 2020 crash but ended that year down 26.46%.
  • Traders who want inverse S&P SmallCap 600 exposure without the -2x leverage of ProShares' SDD or the need to short stocks themselves.

Look elsewhere if

  • Buy-and-hold and retirement investors: SBB fell 95% from its March 2009 high to November 2024 and hadn't recovered by October 27, 2026.
  • Those wanting a cheap, lasting hedge: the 0.95% expense ratio relies on a fee waiver, and the SEC's $10,000 example shows $2,737 over 10 years.
  • Investors wanting a sizable fund: SBB held about $3.5 million on August 31, 2026; ProShares' -1x Russell 2000 fund, RWM, is far larger.

Close alternatives

Matched by leveraged/inverse funds on the same index (russell 2000), same direction.

FundExposureCostNet assets1 yr3 yr
SBB this fund-1×0.95%$3.5M+79.2%+13.1%
RWM ProShares Short Russell2000-1×0.95%$192.4M-8.9%-14.9%
TWM ProShares UltraShort Russell2000-2×—$56.7M-21.6%-33.3%
SDD ProShares UltraShort SmallCap600-2×—$2.5M-25.0%-29.3%
TZA Direxion Daily Small Cap Bear 3X Shares-3×—$283.1M-34.5%-49.4%
SRTY ProShares UltraPro Short Russell2000-3×—$83.0M-34.6%-50.0%
Net assets from each fund's latest N-PORT or annual report where available. Returns through Oct 27, 2026.

Questions investors ask

Is SBB a leveraged ETF?

No. SBB is an inverse fund that aims for -1x the daily return of the S&P SmallCap 600 Index: when the index falls on a given day, the fund aims to rise by about the same percentage, before fees and expenses, and vice versa. It gets this exposure through swap contracts with large financial institutions rather than owning stocks. Like leveraged funds, it resets daily, so returns over weeks or months can drift from -1x. ProShares' SDD targets -2x the same index.

Can I hold SBB long term?

It isn't built for that. The prospectus says returns over periods longer than a day will likely differ from -1x the index, possibly by a lot, because the fund resets daily. Its long-term record has been poor: SBB lost an average of 6.81% a year over five years and 11.28% a year over ten years through December 31, 2025. It also fell 95% from March 2009 to November 2024 and hadn't recovered as of October 27, 2026.

What's the difference between SBB and RWM?

The main difference is the index. Both are ProShares funds that seek -1x the daily return of a small-cap index, and both list a 0.95% expense ratio. SBB follows the S&P SmallCap 600, while RWM follows the Russell 2000, so their returns differ. RWM is also much larger. SBB had about $3.5 million in assets as of August 31, 2026, ranking fifth of six by size among comparable inverse small-cap funds.

Does SBB pay dividends?

Yes, SBB has made quarterly distributions. Its trailing yield was 3.32% as of October 27, 2026, about $0.78 per share over the prior year. The fund owns no stocks, so these aren't company dividends; they reflect income from its cash-like holdings, such as repurchase agreements. Payouts can change or stop, and they have been small next to the fund's long-term losses.

Is SBB a good hedge against a stock market crash?

It has helped briefly but has been hard to hold. SBB gained 96.3% from the market's October 2007 peak to its March 2009 low and 57.3% in the February–March 2020 crash. Yet it still finished 2020 down 26.46%, and it lost money in every calendar year from 2016 to 2025 except 2018 and 2022. It also targets small caps only, so it may not mirror a drop in larger companies. It charges 0.95% a year.

Sources

  • 485BPOS prospectus (risk/return XBRL), filed Sep 25, 2026 — SEC EDGAR
  • N-PORT holdings report, filed Oct 28, 2026 — SEC EDGAR
  • Prices: daily prices and distributions through Oct 27, 2026

For education only, not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results.