At a glance
IBTH charges 0.07% a year, below the 0.12% average of the 7 funds most like it (the 2nd cheapest of 8). It has $2.28B in assets, the 8th largest of that group; it paid 3.76% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, monthly. Over the past year it returned +2.9% with distributions reinvested, 5th of those 8 funds; over three years it returned +4.8% a year. At its worst it fell 11.0% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 30 months after the low. Its ten largest positions make up 27.2% of the fund, out of 51 in all.
The short version
iShares iBonds Dec 2027 Term Treasury ETF (IBTH) holds U.S. Treasury notes that mature in 2027 and tracks the ICE 2027 Maturity US Treasury Index. Most bond funds run indefinitely, but this one has an end date: around December 15, 2027, it plans to close and pay out its remaining assets. Its expense ratio is 0.07%, below the 0.12% average of similar Treasury funds. It pays income monthly.
Price history
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IBTH +2.9% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBTH official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +5.38% | — | -0.23% | — | +0.67% |
| ICE BofA US Broad Market Index index, same period | — | +7.15% | — | -0.42% | — | +0.36% |
| IBTH price data to Oct 27, 2026 | +2.2% | +2.9% | +4.8% | +0.9% | — | +0.8% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, IBTH returned +2.9%, 5th of 8 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was +0.9%.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2022 (-9.7%); its best was 2025 (+5.3%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 16.1% (Aug 4, 2020 to Oct 20, 2022), not yet recovered.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +2.2% | — |
| 2025 | +5.3% | +5.38% |
| 2024 | +3.2% | +3.19% |
| 2023 | +4.4% | +4.38% |
| 2022 | -9.7% | -9.79% |
| 2021 | -3.4% | -3.46% |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Before this security existed |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 10.5% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 11%, back to its old high 30.2 months after the low |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.6200 | |
| 2025 | $0.8900 | 0.0% |
| 2024 | $0.8900 | +9.9% |
| 2023 | $0.8100 | +80.0% |
| 2022 | $0.4500 | +116.9% |
| 2021 | $0.2075 |
What's inside
As of Jul 31, 2026, the fund held 51 securities; the ten largest made up 27.23% of assets.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.93% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.78% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.75% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.71% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.69% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.69% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.68% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.68% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.67% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.66% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.60% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.56% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.36% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.36% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 2.34% |
By country
United States 98.97%By issuer
US Treasury 98.97%The bonds mature in 0.9 years on average (weighted by size), with an average coupon of 3.12%.
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Jul 31, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jul 31, 2026, investors added a net $135.2M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +0.20%, +0.14%, +0.31%.
How it works
IBTH, from BlackRock, tracks the ICE 2027 Maturity US Treasury Index. To qualify, a bond must be a publicly issued U.S. Treasury note or bond that matures between January 1 and December 15, 2027. It also needs a fixed coupon and at least $1 billion outstanding, not counting amounts the Federal Reserve holds. The index leaves out inflation-linked Treasuries, Treasury bills, STRIPS and issues sold mainly to retail investors. Each bond is weighted by the market value of its amount outstanding. As of July 31, 2026, the fund held 51 Treasury issues. The largest was about 2.9% of assets, and the top ten made up 27%.
The index rebalances on the last calendar day of each month. Interest received during the month sits as cash until then and is then reinvested. The fund uses representative sampling, which means it may hold a sample of index bonds with similar traits rather than every bond. It must keep at least 80% of its assets in index bonds. It may use derivatives for up to 10%, but it held none as of July 31, 2026.
In the fund's last six months, money from maturing bonds goes into the remaining index bonds or into cash equivalents. Those can include money market funds, which charge their own fees. By December 15, 2027, the fund expects to hold almost all cash. It will then close and pay out its net assets. It does not promise any set payout, and its board can extend the end date.
What it really costs
- IBTH charges 0.07% a year, versus an average of 0.12% for the similar funds below (2nd of 8, cheapest first).
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $7 in the first year and $— over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBTH | $7 | $— | $— | $— |
Structure and tax notes
- Bond prices move opposite to interest rates; the longer the maturities it holds, the more its price reacts to rate changes.
In a retirement portfolio
It holds short-dated U.S. Treasuries with small price swings and a fixed end date, so it may suit money set aside for spending around late 2027.
IBTH launched in February 2020, after the 2008 crisis and just after the start of the 2020 COVID crash, so it has no record for either. In the 2022 bear market it fell 11% as rising interest rates pushed bond prices down. It took about 30 months, until April 2025, to recover. Its worst calendar year was 2022, when it lost 9.79%. Its deepest drop was 16.1%, from August 2020 to October 2022, and it had still not fully regained that peak as of October 27, 2026. Anyone who had to cash out in late 2022 would have taken a loss.
As of July 31, 2026, its bonds had an average of 0.9 years left to maturity, so its price reacts far less to rate changes than it did in 2022. One-year volatility (how much its price moves around) was 0.7% as of October 27, 2026. It pays income monthly, with a trailing 12-month yield of 3.76%, and costs 0.07% a year. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors with a known cash need around late 2027 who want Treasury bonds that mature and pay out near December 15, 2027.
- Retirees seeking monthly income from U.S. Treasuries, with a 3.76% trailing yield and 0.7% one-year volatility as of October 27, 2026.
- Cost-conscious investors: its 0.07% expense ratio is below the 0.12% average of similar Treasury funds and ranks second-lowest of eight.
Look elsewhere if
- Investors wanting a permanent bond holding. The fund closes around December 2027, so the proceeds will need a new home.
- Those wanting a guaranteed amount back at the end. The fund does not promise any set payout at termination.
- Those seeking inflation protection. The index excludes inflation-linked Treasuries, so rising prices can erode the value of its fixed payments.
Close alternatives
Matched by bond funds with the closest average maturity and issuer mix (N-PORT).
| Fund | Avg. maturity | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBTH this fund | 0.9 yrs | 0.07% | $2.28B | +2.9% | +4.8% |
| USFR WisdomTree Floating Rate Treasury Fund | 1.5 yrs | 0.15% | $18.76B | +4.1% | +4.6% |
| SHV iShares Short Treasury Bond ETF | 0.3 yrs | 0.15% | $20.97B | +3.3% | +4.3% |
| BIL SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | 0.2 yrs | 0.1356% | $47.08B | +3.3% | +4.3% |
| SGOV iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF | 0.1 yrs | 0.09% | $105.98B | +3.4% | +4.4% |
| SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF | 1.9 yrs | 0.15% | $25.91B | +1.7% | +3.9% |
| VGSH Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF | 1.9 yrs | 0.03% | $39.20B | +2.2% | +4.2% |
| IEI iShares 3-7 Year Treasury Bond ETF | 4.7 yrs | 0.15% | $17.68B | -0.4% | +4.0% |
Questions investors ask
What happens to IBTH when it matures in December 2027?
The fund plans to close on or about December 15, 2027, and pay its remaining net assets to shareholders. Over its last six months, money from maturing bonds moves into the remaining 2027 Treasuries or cash equivalents, so by the end it holds almost all cash. It does not promise to return any set amount. Its board may also extend the end date if it decides that serves the fund.
Does IBTH pay monthly dividends?
Yes, IBTH pays income monthly. Over the 12 months to October 27, 2026, it paid about $0.84 per share, a trailing yield of 3.76%. The payments come from interest on its Treasury notes, which had an average coupon of 3.12% as of July 31, 2026. The prospectus warns that in the months before the December 2027 end date, the yield may fall toward money market rates as bonds mature and the proceeds sit in cash.
What's the difference between IBTH and SHV?
Both are iShares Treasury funds, but they work differently. SHV, the iShares Short Treasury Bond ETF, keeps rolling into very short Treasuries, averaging 0.3 years to maturity, and has no end date. IBTH holds notes maturing in 2027 and plans to close around December 15, 2027. IBTH costs 0.07% a year, against 0.15% for SHV. Over one year to late October 2026, SHV returned 3.6% and IBTH 2.9%. Over three years, IBTH returned 4.8% a year and SHV 4.4%.
Can you lose money in IBTH?
Yes. U.S. Treasuries carry little default risk, but their prices fall when interest rates rise. IBTH lost 9.79% in 2022, and its worst quarter was a 5.25% drop in the first three months of that year. Its deepest decline, 16.1% from August 2020 to October 2022, was not fully recovered as of October 27, 2026. With its bonds averaging 0.9 years to maturity as of July 31, 2026, its price swings have shrunk. One-year volatility was 0.7%.
How much does IBTH cost?
IBTH's expense ratio is 0.07% a year with no fee waiver, according to its prospectus filed February 23, 2026. In the SEC's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $7 in the first year. That is below the 0.12% average of similar Treasury funds and ranks second-lowest of eight. Vanguard Short-Term Treasury ETF (VGSH) charges less, at 0.03%. Portfolio turnover was 59%, and trading can add costs that the expense ratio does not include.