At a glance
DFAS charges 0.26% a year, above the 0.13% average of the 8 funds most like it (the 8th cheapest of 9). It has $15.31B in assets, the 4th largest of that group; it paid 1.01% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, quarterly. Over the past year it returned +19.4% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%), 2nd of those 9 funds; over three years it returned +17.5% a year. At its worst it fell 23.2% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 18 months after the low. Its ten largest positions make up 2.5% of the fund, out of 2,057 in all.
The short version
Dimensional U.S. Small Cap ETF (DFAS) is an actively managed fund that held 2,057 small U.S. company stocks as of July 31, 2026. It does not track an index. Dimensional leans toward cheaper and more profitable companies and runs the fund to keep taxable capital gains low. The trade-off is cost: its 0.26% expense ratio is double the 0.13% average of similar funds, and Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF (SCHA) charges 0.04%.
Price history
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DFAS +19.4% over the year to Nov 2, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DFAS official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +8.18% | — | +9.42% | +9.78% | — |
| Russell 2000® Index index, same period | — | +12.81% | — | +6.09% | +9.62% | — |
| Russell 3000® Index index, same period | — | +17.15% | — | +13.15% | +14.29% | — |
| DFAS price data to Nov 2, 2026 | +16.0% | +19.4% | +17.5% | +7.0% | — | +8.0% |
- Over the year to Nov 2, 2026, DFAS returned +19.4%, 2nd of 9 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was +7.0%.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2022 (-13.8%); its best was 2023 (+17.8%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 26.1% (Nov 25, 2024 to Apr 8, 2025), recovered by Dec 4, 2025.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +16.0% | — |
| 2025 | +8.2% | +8.18% |
| 2024 | +10.2% | +10.35% |
| 2023 | +17.8% | +17.53% |
| 2022 | -13.8% | -13.80% |
| 2021 | — | +29.70% |
| 2020 | — | +10.36% |
| 2019 | — | +21.89% |
| 2018 | — | -13.12% |
| 2017 | — | +11.87% |
| 2016 | — | +23.99% |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Before this security existed |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 20.5% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 23.2%, back to its old high 18.1 months after the low |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.6100 | |
| 2025 | $0.6900 | +13.1% |
| 2024 | $0.6100 | +3.4% |
| 2023 | $0.5900 | +11.3% |
| 2022 | $0.5300 |
What's inside
As of Jul 31, 2026, the fund held 2,057 securities; the ten largest made up 2.54% of assets. It also reported 7.66% in a money-market fund, most likely cash collateral from lending out shares rather than uninvested money.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| HF SINCLAIR CORPORATION | 0.29% | |
| JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY | 0.28% | |
| IES HOLDINGS, INC. | 0.26% | |
| ELANCO ANIMAL HEALTH INCORPORATED | 0.26% | |
| WESCO INTERNATIONAL, INC. | 0.25% | |
| BORGWARNER INC. | 0.25% | |
| APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. | 0.24% | |
| APA CORPORATION | 0.24% | |
| INVESCO LTD | 0.24% | |
| TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. | 0.23% | |
| Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. | 0.23% | |
| CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC. | 0.22% | |
| ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC. | 0.22% | |
| ARAMARK | 0.22% | |
| FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION | 0.22% |
By country
United States 93.9%Bermuda 2.19%Ireland 0.88%United Kingdom 0.62%Puerto Rico 0.42%By asset type
Stocks 99.86%Other 0.06%What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jul 31, 2026, investors added a net $574.5M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +1.58%, +5.20%, -1.60%.
How it works
DFAS does not track an index. Its manager, Dimensional Fund Advisors, picks stocks from a broad list of small U.S. companies. A company counts as small if it sits in the bottom 10% of the U.S. market by total value or ranks below the 1,000th largest U.S. company, whichever line is higher. Based on data as of December 31, 2025, that meant a market value below about $16.8 billion. Under normal conditions, at least 80% of net assets go into these companies.
Holdings are weighted by market capitalization (share price times shares outstanding), so larger companies get larger slots. Dimensional then tilts toward the smallest firms, value stocks (priced low compared with their book value) and highly profitable companies. It may also trim or skip stocks based on short-term signals such as price momentum. As of July 31, 2026, the 10 largest holdings, led by HF Sinclair, Jazz Pharmaceuticals and IES Holdings, made up just 2.54% of assets.
The fund is tax-managed. It tries to delay gains, sells losing stocks to offset winners, and favors long-term gains, which are taxed at lower rates. Portfolio turnover was 6%. The fund may use stock futures to handle cash coming in or going out. It also lends out its securities for extra income, and its 7.66% cash position as of July 31, 2026 is likely collateral from that lending.
What it really costs
- DFAS charges 0.26% a year, versus an average of 0.13% for the similar funds below (8th of 9, cheapest first).
- Of that, 0.25% is the management fee; the rest covers other fund expenses.
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $27 in the first year and $331 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DFAS | $27 | $84 | $146 | $331 |
In a retirement portfolio
It adds small-company and value exposure alongside a core holding, but it swings more than a broad large-cap fund.
DFAS could add exposure to thousands of small U.S. companies that large-cap funds barely own. Its price history starts with the ETF's June 2021 launch, so it does not cover 2008. The prospectus shows a 32.32% loss in the first quarter of 2020. In the 2022 bear market the fund fell 23.2% and took about 18 months to recover, and 2022 was its worst calendar year at −13.8%. Its deepest drop, 26.1% from November 2024 to April 2025, took about eight months to recover. Anyone forced to sell during drops like these would lock in losses. As of October 29, 2026, the yield was 1.01%, paid quarterly, so this is not an income fund. In the SEC's standard example, costs on $10,000 come to $27 after one year and $331 after 10 years. Past results don't predict future ones, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors wanting broad small-cap exposure, 2,057 stocks as of July 31, 2026, with deliberate tilts toward value and highly profitable companies.
- Holders in taxable accounts who value a strategy built to delay capital gains, with portfolio turnover of 6%.
- Long-term holders who can sit through drops like the 26.1% fall from November 2024 to April 2025 without selling.
Look elsewhere if
- Cost-focused investors: Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF (SCHA) charges 0.04% and Vanguard Small Cap ETF (VB) 0.05%, compared with 0.26% here.
- Anyone who needs steady income; the yield was 1.01% as of October 29, 2026, paid quarterly.
- Investors holding it only in IRAs or other tax-sheltered accounts, where the fund's tax-management goal adds little benefit.
Close alternatives
Matched by holdings overlap from the latest N-PORT reports.
| Fund | Overlap | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DFAS this fund | — | 0.26% | $15.31B | +19.4% | +17.5% |
| EZM WisdomTree U.S. MidCap Fund | 50% | 0.38% | $938.6M | +13.8% | +18.1% |
| SCHA Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF | 43% | 0.04% | $22.65B | +19.1% | +20.0% |
| ESML iShares ESG Aware MSCI USA Small-Cap ETF | 43% | 0.17% | $2.98B | +16.5% | +21.3% |
| FSMD Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor ETF | 42% | 0.16% | $2.50B | +15.5% | +20.0% |
| ISCV iShares Morningstar Small Cap Value ETF | 42% | 0.06% | $691.9M | +17.1% | +20.1% |
| VBR Vanguard Small Cap Value ETF | 41% | 0.07% | $67.80B | +20.8% | +19.8% |
| BBMC JPMorgan BetaBuilders U.S. Mid Cap Equity E… | 40% | 0.07% | $2.03B | +16.5% | +22.2% |
Questions investors ask
Is DFAS an index fund?
No. DFAS is an actively managed ETF and does not try to match any index. Dimensional starts from small U.S. companies weighted by market value. It then tilts toward smaller, cheaper and more profitable firms and adjusts for signals such as price momentum. The approach is rules-based and low-turnover, with turnover of 6%. Still, the fund's results can and do differ from small-cap benchmarks like the Russell 2000.
What's the difference between DFAS and SCHA?
The biggest differences are cost and approach. DFAS charges 0.26% a year, compared with 0.04% for Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF (SCHA). DFAS is actively managed with value, profitability and tax-management goals. The two funds share about 43% of their holdings. As of October 29, 2026, SCHA had returned 20.5% over one year and 22.4% a year over three years. DFAS returned 19.2% and 19.4% over the same periods.
Does DFAS pay dividends?
Yes. DFAS pays dividends quarterly. Over the 12 months through October 29, 2026, it paid $0.81 per share, a yield of 1.01%. That is modest, because small companies often reinvest profits instead of paying them out. The fund's stated objective is long-term capital growth while minimizing taxes, not income, so investors looking for steady cash payments may want to compare it with funds built for dividends.
How has DFAS performed compared with the Russell 2000?
Results have been mixed. Per the prospectus, as of December 31, 2025, the fund returned 8.18% over one year, compared with 12.81% for the Russell 2000 Index. Over five years it returned 9.42% a year against 6.09%, and over 10 years 9.78% against 9.62%. These periods reach back before the ETF's June 2021 launch. The broader Russell 3000 Index beat both over every period shown.
Is DFAS tax efficient?
It is designed to be. Its objective is long-term growth while minimizing federal income taxes on returns. Dimensional tries to delay gains, sells losing positions to offset winners, and favors long-term gains, which are taxed at lower rates. The prospectus warns that these tax goals can change what the fund holds and make its results differ from funds without tax management. The benefit matters most in taxable brokerage accounts.