At a glance
UPAR charges 0.68% a year, above the 0.5% average of the 1 funds most like it. It has $59.2M in assets; it paid 3.36% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, quarterly. Over the past year it returned +2.0% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%); over three years it returned +14.4% a year. Its ten largest positions make up 52.6% of the fund, out of 145 in all.
The short version
UPAR Ultra Risk Parity ETF, from Tidal Financial Group, uses leverage to hold about 1.4 times the asset mix of the Advanced Research Risk Parity Index. That mix covers global stocks, gold and commodity-producer stocks, inflation-protected Treasuries (TIPS) and Treasuries. Total exposure targets 160% to 180% of assets and is reset quarterly, not daily. It charges 0.68% a year, compared with 0.50% for RPAR, its unleveraged sibling.
Price history
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UPAR +2.0% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UPAR official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +24.38% | — | — | — | -2.73% |
| UPAR price data to Oct 27, 2026 | +2.9% | +2.0% | +14.4% | — | — | -1.4% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, UPAR returned +2.0%.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2024 (-2.2%); its best was 2025 (+23.9%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 39% (Jan 12, 2022 to Oct 25, 2023), recovered by Feb 23, 2026.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | +2.9% | — |
| 2025 | +23.9% | +24.38% |
| 2024 | -2.2% | -2.78% |
| 2023 | +5.7% | +6.74% |
| 2022 | -29.2% | — |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Before this security existed |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Before this security existed |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.4700 | |
| 2025 | $0.5100 | +18.6% |
| 2024 | $0.4300 | +4.9% |
| 2023 | $0.4100 | -33.9% |
| 2022 | $0.6200 |
What's inside
As of Jun 30, 2026, the fund held 145 securities; the ten largest made up 52.64% of assets.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust | 12.98% | |
| United States Treasury Inflation Indexed Bonds Bonds and notes | 5.43% | |
| Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF | 5.21% | |
| TSY INFL IX N/B Bonds and notes | 4.62% | |
| TSY INFL IX N/B Bonds and notes | 4.61% | |
| United States Treasury Inflation Indexed Bonds Bonds and notes | 4.43% | |
| TSY INFL IX N/B Bonds and notes | 4.11% | |
| United States Treasury Inflation Indexed Bonds Bonds and notes | 3.90% | |
| Vanguard Extended Market ETF | 3.82% | |
| TSY INFL IX N/B Bonds and notes | 3.53% | |
| TSY INFL IX N/B Bonds and notes | 3.31% | |
| TSY INFL IX N/B Bonds and notes | 3.15% | |
| United States Treasury Inflation Indexed Bonds Bonds and notes | 3.12% | |
| TSY INFL IX N/B Bonds and notes | 3.02% | |
| Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF | 2.60% |
By country
United States 84.81%United Kingdom 2.51%Canada 1.92%Australia 1.86%France 0.62%By issuer
US Treasury 51.13%Other registered funds 24.61%Companies 20.51%The bonds mature in 21.7 years on average (weighted by size), with an average coupon of 1.07%.
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Jun 30, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jun 30, 2026, investors withdrew a net $8.4M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: +3.26%, +1.56%, -2.42%.
How it works
UPAR is an actively managed ETF, but its job is to replicate the Advanced Research Ultra Risk Parity Index. That index builds on a sister benchmark, the Advanced Research Risk Parity Index, which spreads money across four asset classes: global stocks, commodities (through commodity-producer stocks and gold), long-term TIPS and U.S. Treasuries. "Risk parity" means each asset class is sized so that it adds a similar amount of risk, based on its long-term volatility. Calmer assets such as TIPS therefore get larger dollar allocations than stocks.
The "Ultra" in the name means leverage. At each quarterly rebalance, the index holds 1.4 times the sister index's allocations, for total exposure of 160% to 180% of the fund's assets. At the December 31, 2025 rebalance, the targets were 48% Treasury futures, 48% longer-maturity TIPS, 37% commodity-producer stocks and gold, and 35% global stocks, for a total of 168%. These targets do not change with market conditions.
To reach those targets, the fund holds Treasuries and TIPS, Treasury and stock index futures, reverse repurchase agreements (short-term borrowing secured by bonds), stock ETFs and individual shares. Leverage resets every quarter, not every day, so exposure drifts between rebalances. It magnifies losses as well as gains. As of June 30, 2026, the fund held 145 securities.
What it really costs
- UPAR charges 0.68% a year, versus an average of 0.5% for the similar funds below.
- Of that, 0.65% is the management fee; the rest covers other fund expenses.
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $69 in the first year and $847 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UPAR | $69 | $218 | $379 | $847 |
In a retirement portfolio
Built-in leverage and a 39% peak-to-trough drop make it better suited to a small, higher-risk position next to a core portfolio than to being the anchor.
UPAR spreads risk across stocks, gold, TIPS and Treasuries, which can behave differently from a plain stock-and-bond mix. But leverage cuts both ways. The fund launched in January 2022, so it has no record from 2008 or 2020. Its share price fell about 29% in 2022. Its deepest drop was 39%, from January 12, 2022 to October 25, 2023. It did not regain that peak until February 23, 2026, 28 months after the low. Anyone who had to sell shares in 2023 would have locked in large losses. As of October 27, 2026, it had a 3.36% trailing yield, paid quarterly, though payments can vary. It costs 0.68% a year, or $69 on $10,000 in the first year under the SEC's standard example. Past results don't predict future ones, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors who want risk parity's mix of stocks, gold, TIPS and Treasuries with extra exposure: 168% of assets at the December 2025 rebalance.
- Investors comfortable with leverage that resets quarterly, not daily, and with drops as deep as the 39% fall from 2022 to 2023.
- Investors seeking quarterly income from a small position, with a 3.36% trailing yield as of October 27, 2026.
Look elsewhere if
- Cost-conscious investors: unleveraged sibling RPAR charges 0.50% versus UPAR's 0.68%, and their holdings overlap by 68%.
- Retirees who may need to sell in a downturn: the fund did not regain its January 2022 peak until February 2026.
- Investors wary of interest rate risk: about half the portfolio is Treasuries and TIPS averaging 21.7 years to maturity, plus Treasury futures.
Close alternatives
Matched by holdings overlap from the latest N-PORT reports.
| Fund | Overlap | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UPAR this fund | — | 0.68% | $59.2M | +2.0% | +14.4% |
| RPAR RPAR Risk Parity ETF | 68% | 0.5% | $586.0M | +2.1% | +11.7% |
Questions investors ask
What's the difference between UPAR and RPAR?
The main differences are leverage and cost. Both follow Advanced Research risk parity indexes, and their holdings overlapped by 68% in the latest N-PORT reports. UPAR targets 1.4 times RPAR's asset-class exposures, or 160% to 180% of assets, at each quarterly rebalance. UPAR charges 0.68% a year versus 0.50% for RPAR. RPAR is much larger: about $586 million in net assets versus UPAR's $59 million as of June 30, 2026. As of October 27, 2026, UPAR's three-year annualized price return was 14.4%, versus 11.7% for RPAR.
Does UPAR pay monthly dividends?
No. UPAR pays quarterly. As of October 27, 2026, its trailing 12-month yield was 3.36%, or about $0.52 per share. Much of the portfolio is in TIPS, whose interest payments rise with inflation and fall with deflation, so payments can vary from quarter to quarter. Income isn't the fund's stated goal. It aims for gains when the economy grows, capital preservation when it shrinks, and returns that beat inflation when inflation runs high.
Is UPAR a leveraged ETF like 2x or 3x funds?
It uses leverage, but it works differently from daily 2x or 3x funds. UPAR uses Treasury futures, stock index futures and reverse repurchase agreements to reach total exposure of 160% to 180% of its assets. That exposure is rebalanced quarterly, not reset every day, and the fund doesn't aim for a fixed multiple of one day's return. Leverage still magnifies losses: the fund's deepest drop was 39%. Its prospectus lists leverage and derivatives among its principal risks.
What are UPAR's top holdings?
As of June 30, 2026, its largest holding was SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust at about 13% of assets. Next came a TIPS issue at 5.4% and Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF at 5.2%. Other large positions included Vanguard Extended Market ETF, Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF and many more TIPS issues. Bonds made up about 51% of assets and stocks about 45%. Treasury and stock index futures sit on top of those holdings. The 10 largest holdings made up about 53% of the fund.
How much did UPAR lose in its worst drop?
Its deepest drop was 39%, from January 12, 2022 to October 25, 2023. The fund regained that peak on February 23, 2026, about 28 months after the low. Its share price fell about 29% in 2022, its first year. Since then, results have been mixed. Per the prospectus, its net asset value returned 6.74% in 2023, -2.78% in 2024 and 24.38% in 2025. Its worst quarter in that record was a 12.02% loss in the quarter ending December 31, 2024.