At a glance
TAIL charges 0.6% a year. It has $146.9M in assets; it paid 3.51% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, quarterly. Over the past year it returned −13.4% with distributions reinvested; over three years it returned −6.2% a year. At its worst it fell 4.2% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 14.1% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%).
The short version
Cambria Tail Risk ETF (TAIL) is an actively managed fund that holds about 91% of its assets in US Treasury notes (as of July 31, 2026). It also spends roughly 1% of assets a month on S&P 500 put options, which are contracts that gain value when stocks fall sharply. It is designed to rise in a crash, as it did in early 2020. The cost of that insurance contributed to losses in five of its eight calendar years through 2025.
Price history
The interactive chart needs JavaScript.
TAIL -13.4% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TAIL official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +5.74% | — | -8.91% | — | -6.84% |
| TAIL price data to Oct 27, 2026 | -11.6% | -13.4% | -6.2% | -9.0% | — | -7.5% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, TAIL returned -13.4%.
- Its 5-year annualized return was -9.0%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash, while stocks fell, it gained 28.4%.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2019 (-14.3%); its best was 2020 (+6.9%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 55.5% (Apr 2, 2020 to Oct 5, 2026), not yet recovered.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | -11.6% | — |
| 2025 | +5.5% | +5.74% |
| 2024 | -9.6% | -9.98% |
| 2023 | -13.3% | -12.98% |
| 2022 | -13.2% | -13.15% |
| 2021 | -12.8% | -12.81% |
| 2020 | +6.9% | +6.98% |
| 2019 | -14.3% | -13.99% |
| 2018 | +2.9% | +2.33% |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Gained 28.4% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 4.2%, back to its old high 0.1 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 4% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 14.1%, not recovered by the end of the data |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.2100 | |
| 2025 | $0.3300 | -15.4% |
| 2024 | $0.3900 | -18.7% |
| 2023 | $0.4800 | +118.2% |
| 2022 | $0.2200 | +144.4% |
| 2021 | $0.0900 | +21.6% |
| 2020 | $0.0740 | -76.1% |
| 2019 | $0.3100 | -11.4% |
| 2018 | $0.3500 |
What's inside
As of Jul 31, 2026, the fund held 1 securities; the ten largest made up 90.9% of assets, and 2.4% sat in cash and money-market holdings.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| US TREASURY N/B Bonds and notes | 90.90% |
By country
United States 90.9%By issuer
US Treasury 90.9%The bonds mature in 8.8 years on average (weighted by size), with an average coupon of 4.25%.
Source: N-PORT holdings report as of Jul 31, 2026. Cash, money-market funds and derivatives are shown separately from the securities list.What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jul 31, 2026, investors withdrew a net $2.7M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: -2.25%, -0.24%, -2.09%.
How it works
TAIL does not track an index. Cambria Investment Management runs it actively, using a model-based approach and its own quantitative algorithm. Most of the money sits in cash and US government bonds. As of July 31, 2026, a single US Treasury note made up about 90.9% of net assets and cash about 2.4%. The bonds had an average maturity of 8.8 years and an average coupon of 4.25%. Their prices move opposite to interest rates.
The hedge comes from put options. A put pays off if an index falls below a set level, called the strike price, by a set date. The holder pays an upfront cost called the premium. Cambria intends to spend about 1% of total assets each month on exchange-listed puts on US stock indexes. It generally targets puts 0% to 30% "out of the money," meaning the strike is below the index's level. It aims to renew these positions each month and may change them mid-month. It reinvests any option gains in Treasuries and Treasury inflation-protected securities (TIPS). As of July 31, 2026, eight derivative positions made up 5.62% of assets. The largest were S&P 500 puts expiring between December 2026 and September 2027.
If stocks rise or drift, the puts can expire worthless and the premium is lost. That creates a recurring drag on returns. Losses on the puts are limited to the premiums paid. Portfolio turnover was 134%, which adds trading costs.
What it really costs
- TAIL charges 0.6% a year.
- Of that, 0.59% is the management fee; the rest covers other fund expenses.
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $61 in the first year and $750 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TAIL | $61 | $192 | $335 | $750 |
Structure and tax notes
- Bond prices move opposite to interest rates; the longer the maturities it holds, the more its price reacts to rate changes.
In a retirement portfolio
Its S&P 500 puts are designed to gain value in sharp stock crashes and offset losses elsewhere, not to provide growth or steady income.
TAIL's case rests on crashes. Over the market's February 19 to March 23, 2020 plunge, it gained 28.4%. The 2022 bear market went differently: it slipped 4% while stocks fell and ended 2022 down 13.15%. It launched in 2017, so it has no 2008 record. Its worst calendar year was 2019, at -13.99%. Between crises, put premiums wear it down. From April 2, 2020 to October 5, 2026 it fell 55.5% and had not recovered. It may give a retiree something to draw on in a sudden crash, but in calm years its shares have tended to lose value. It yielded 3.51% as of October 27, 2026, paid quarterly. Its 0.60% expense ratio works out to $61 in the first year on $10,000 under the SEC's standard example. Past results don't predict future ones, and a plan should weigh the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors wanting a small position that has gained in sudden stock crashes, such as its 28.4% rise during the February–March 2020 plunge.
- Holders of large stock portfolios who accept steady losses in calm years in exchange for possible gains when the S&P 500 falls sharply.
- People comfortable paying a 0.60% expense ratio for a rules-based strategy that pairs Treasury notes with monthly purchases of S&P 500 puts.
Look elsewhere if
- Long-term growth seekers. Its price fell about 38% over the five years to October 27, 2026, and it lost money in five of eight calendar years.
- Investors wanting protection in slow, grinding declines. It fell only 4% while stocks slid in 2022, yet ended 2022 down 13.15%.
- Income-focused investors. The 3.51% trailing yield, paid quarterly, has not offset price declines, and 134% turnover can add trading costs and taxes.
Close alternatives
Matched by bond funds with the closest average maturity and issuer mix (N-PORT).
No close alternatives found.
Questions investors ask
Is TAIL a good hedge against a stock market crash?
It has worked in sudden crashes, but not every time. While the market plunged from February 19 to March 23, 2020, TAIL gained 28.4%, and it rose 23.49% in the first quarter of 2020. In the slower 2022 bear market, it slipped 4% while stocks fell and ended 2022 down 13.15%. The prospectus warns that there is no assurance the put option strategy will work as intended.
Why does TAIL keep losing money?
Its insurance costs money. Cambria intends to spend about 1% of total assets a month on put options, and when stocks hold up those puts can expire worthless. The fund lost money every calendar year from 2021 through 2024. Its five-year average annual return was -8.91% as of December 31, 2025. From April 2, 2020 to October 5, 2026, its price fell 55.5% and had not recovered.
Does TAIL pay dividends?
Yes. TAIL pays distributions quarterly. Its trailing 12-month yield was 3.51% as of October 27, 2026, or about $0.35 per share. Most of the fund is in US Treasury notes, which pay interest. Keep in mind that the yield has not made up for price declines: the fund's price return over the year to October 27, 2026 was -13.4%.
What is TAIL's expense ratio?
TAIL's expense ratio is 0.60%, which includes a 0.59% management fee, according to the prospectus filed August 28, 2026. The SEC's standard example assumes $10,000 invested with a 5% annual return. On that basis, costs come to $61 after one year, $192 after three, $335 after five and $750 after ten. Portfolio turnover of 134% adds trading costs, and those are not part of the expense ratio.
How is TAIL different from just owning a Treasury bond fund?
TAIL adds a layer of S&P 500 put options on top of its Treasuries. As of July 31, 2026, about 90.9% of net assets was in a US Treasury note and 5.62% in derivatives. Those puts can pay off in a crash. The prospectus notes they also expose the fund to losses from option premiums that it would not face if it held only government bonds.