At a glance
SIL charges 0.65% a year, above the 0.51% average of the 5 funds most like it (the 5th cheapest of 6). It has $3.95B in assets, the 3rd largest of that group; it paid 1.32% of its price in distributions over the past 12 months, semiannual. Over the past year it returned +19.5% with distributions reinvested (S&P 500: +11.5%), 3rd of those 6 funds; over three years it returned +48.2% a year. At its worst it fell 43.8% in the 2020 crash (S&P 500: 33.7%) and 45.4% in the 2022 bear market (S&P 500: 24.5%), and was back at its earlier high 2 months and 25 months after the lows. Its ten largest positions make up 79.5% of the fund, out of 48 in all.
The short version
Global X Silver Miners ETF (SIL) is an index fund that tracks the Solactive Global Silver Miners Total Return Index, a global basket of companies in silver mining, exploration and refining. It owns mining stocks, not silver itself. It is heavily concentrated: Wheaton Precious Metals alone was about 22% of assets as of July 31, 2026. Its 0.65% expense ratio is above the 0.51% average of similar funds.
Price history
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SIL +19.5% over the year to Oct 27, 2026, total return with distributions reinvested.
How it has behaved
| YTD | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr | 10 yr | Since start | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SIL official prospectus, to Dec 31, 2025 | — | +165.93% | — | +14.34% | +17.96% | — |
| SIL price data to Oct 27, 2026 | -7.7% | +19.5% | +48.2% | +15.3% | +8.4% | +4.8% |
- Over the year to Oct 27, 2026, SIL returned +19.5%, 3rd of 6 among similar funds.
- Its 5-year annualized return was +15.3% and its 10-year +8.4%.
- In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 43.8% and regained its old high 1.8 months after the low.
- Its worst full calendar year was 2013 (-49.6%); its best was 2025 (+166.1%).
- The deepest fall in its price history was 82.5% (Apr 8, 2011 to Jan 19, 2016), recovered by Oct 15, 2025.
Show as a table
| Year | Price data | Prospectus (official) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | -7.7% | — |
| 2025 | +166.1% | +165.93% |
| 2024 | +14.7% | +14.63% |
| 2023 | +1.3% | +1.92% |
| 2022 | -22.8% | -22.97% |
| 2021 | -18.4% | -18.34% |
| 2020 | +40.2% | +41.04% |
| 2019 | +34.8% | +34.27% |
| 2018 | -22.4% | -22.68% |
| 2017 | +1.7% | +1.03% |
| 2016 | +79.3% | +80.33% |
| 2015 | -33.8% | — |
| 2014 | -17.1% | — |
| 2013 | -49.6% | — |
| 2012 | +10.2% | — |
| 2011 | -21.8% | — |
| 2008 financial crisis stocks fell Oct 9, 2007 – Mar 9, 2009 | Before this security existed |
|---|---|
| 2020 COVID crash stocks fell Feb 19, 2020 – Mar 23, 2020 | Lost 32.3% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 43.8%, back to its old high 1.8 months after the low |
| 2022 bear market stocks fell Jan 3, 2022 – Oct 12, 2022 | Lost 31.1% over that stretch · deepest drop along the way 45.4%, back to its old high 24.7 months after the low |
Dividends and income
Show as a table
| Year | Per share | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 (to date) | $0.1100 | |
| 2025 | $0.9900 | +28.6% |
| 2024 | $0.7700 | +352.9% |
| 2023 | $0.1700 | +30.8% |
| 2022 | $0.1300 | -78.0% |
| 2021 | $0.5900 | -32.2% |
| 2020 | $0.8700 | +70.6% |
| 2019 | $0.5100 | +70.0% |
| 2018 | $0.3000 | +2900.0% |
| 2017 | $0.0100 | -99.1% |
| 2016 | $1.0700 | +1428.6% |
| 2015 | $0.0700 | +10.1% |
| 2014 | $0.0636 | -90.5% |
| 2013 | $0.6727 | -63.4% |
| 2012 | $1.8364 | +477.1% |
| 2011 | $0.3182 |
What's inside
As of Jul 31, 2026, the fund held 48 securities; the ten largest made up 79.53% of assets.
| Holding | Weight | |
|---|---|---|
| Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. | 22.38% | |
| Pan American Silver Corp. | 12.54% | |
| COEUR MINING, INC. | 10.59% | |
| United States of America Bonds and notes | 7.07% | |
| INDUSTRIAS PENOLES, S.A.B. DE C.V. | 5.21% | |
| HECLA MINING COMPANY | 4.63% | |
| FIRST MAJESTIC SILVER CORP. | 4.47% | |
| FRESNILLO PLC | 4.30% | |
| Compania de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. | 4.18% | |
| OR Royalties Inc. | 4.16% | |
| SSR MINING INC. | 3.85% | |
| DISCOVERY MINING LTD. | 3.00% | |
| KOREA ZINC INC | 2.43% | |
| Aya Gold & Silver Inc. | 2.01% | |
| FORTUNA MINING CORP. | 1.92% |
By country
United States 68.96%Canada 24.47%United Kingdom 5.64%Mexico 5.21%South Korea 2.43%By asset type
Stocks 100%Bonds and notes 7.07%RA 0.73%What changed recently
- Over the three months to Jul 31, 2026, investors withdrew a net $300.5M (creations minus redemptions, per the N-PORT report).
- Monthly total returns reported for that quarter: -4.63%, -17.26%, +5.64%.
How it works
SIL is an index fund. It aims to match the Solactive Global Silver Miners Total Return Index, before fees. Solactive AG builds the index and decides how much each company weighs in it. Solactive is independent of the fund's adviser, Global X Management Company. The index covers global companies in silver mining and closely related work, such as exploration and refining. As of December 31, 2025, the index had 39 members, and 29 of them were foreign companies.
The fund must keep at least 80% of its assets in the index's securities. These include American and Global Depositary Receipts, which are certificates that trade like shares and stand for stock in a foreign company. It must also keep at least 80% in companies tied to silver mining. The fund generally uses replication, which means it buys the index's stocks in about the same proportions. When buying every stock is impractical or too costly, it may hold a representative sample instead. It does not try to beat the index, and it does not turn defensive when markets fall. Portfolio turnover was 27.57%.
The fund is "non-diversified," so a few stocks can make up a large share of it. As of July 31, 2026, Wheaton Precious Metals, Pan American Silver and Coeur Mining together made up about 45% of assets. The fund also held a US Treasury bill worth about 7% of assets. It may lend out securities worth up to one-third of its total assets.
What it really costs
- SIL charges 0.65% a year, versus an average of 0.51% for the similar funds below (5th of 6, cheapest first).
- Using the prospectus's standard example, $10,000 invested would cost about $66 in the first year and $810 over 10 years (assuming a 5% annual return).
| Cost of $10,000 (SEC example) | 1 yr | 3 yrs | 5 yrs | 10 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SIL | $66 | $208 | $362 | $810 |
In a retirement portfolio
SIL is a narrow, concentrated bet on silver mining stocks that has swung far more than the broad market, so it fits as a small add-on rather than a foundation.
SIL could add a focused stake in silver mining companies, but its swings have been extreme. It launched in 2010, so it has no record from 2008. In the 2020 COVID crash it fell 43.8% in about three weeks, then recovered by May 8, 2020. In 2022 it dropped 45.4% and took about two years to get back to its peak. Its worst calendar year was 2013, when it lost 49.6%. Its deepest drop, 82.5% from 2011 to 2016, took almost 10 years to recover. Anyone who had to sell shares during one of those slumps would have locked in heavy losses. The yield was 1.32% as of October 27, 2026, paid twice a year, so it adds little income. Under the SEC's standard example, the 0.65% fee comes to $810 over 10 years on $10,000. Past results don't predict the future, and a plan should look at the whole portfolio, not one fund.
Who it may suit — and who should look elsewhere
May suit
- Investors who want a focused stake in silver miners such as Wheaton Precious Metals, Pan American Silver and Coeur Mining, held as a small portfolio slice.
- People who can live with swings like the 82.5% drop from 2011 to 2016, which took almost 10 years to recover.
- Those who prefer a larger, longer-running silver-miner fund: $3.95 billion in net assets as of July 31, 2026, with history back to 2010.
Look elsewhere if
- Retirees who need steady income: the yield was 1.32% as of October 27, 2026, and it pays only twice a year.
- Cost-focused investors: the 0.65% fee is above the 0.51% peer average. Themes Silver Miners ETF (AGMI) charges 0.35% but is far smaller.
- Anyone who wants to track the silver price directly: SIL owns mining stocks, which can do better or worse than the metal itself.
Close alternatives
Matched by holdings overlap from the latest N-PORT reports.
| Fund | Overlap | Cost | Net assets | 1 yr | 3 yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SIL this fund | — | 0.65% | $3.95B | +19.5% | +48.2% |
| SILJ Amplify Junior Silver Miners ETF | 46% | 0.69% | $3.40B | +12.4% | +45.5% |
| AGMI Themes Silver Miners ETF | 44% | 0.35% | $10.4M | +29.2% | — |
| GDXJ VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF | 26% | 0.52% | $7.08B | +15.8% | +46.9% |
| SGDM Sprott Gold Miners ETF | 23% | 0.5% | $558.7M | +24.9% | +43.9% |
| GDX VanEck Gold Miners ETF | 21% | 0.51% | $22.75B | +10.6% | +42.6% |
Questions investors ask
Does SIL hold physical silver?
No. SIL owns shares of companies tied to silver mining, not silver bullion. As of July 31, 2026, its largest holdings were Wheaton Precious Metals (about 22% of assets), Pan American Silver (about 13%) and Coeur Mining (about 11%). The prospectus warns that these stocks can do better or worse than the silver price, over both short and long periods. Mining companies have their own costs, management and other businesses that affect their results.
What's the difference between SIL and SILJ?
Both funds hold silver miners. As its name suggests, the Amplify Junior Silver Miners ETF (SILJ) targets junior miners, a term for smaller, often earlier-stage companies. About 46% of their holdings overlap. SILJ charges 0.69% a year, compared with 0.65% for SIL. As of October 27, 2026, SIL's one-year price return was 19.5%, against 12.4% for SILJ. Over three years, SIL returned 48.2% a year, against 45.5% for SILJ. The two funds hold similar amounts of money, each roughly $3.4 billion to $3.9 billion.
Does SIL pay dividends?
Yes, but the income is small. SIL pays distributions twice a year. In the 12 months to October 27, 2026, it paid about $1.02 per share, a trailing yield of 1.32%. The money comes from dividends paid by the mining companies it owns. Those dividends can rise and fall with metal prices and company profits, so the amount may change from one payment to the next.
What is SIL's expense ratio?
SIL's expense ratio is 0.65% a year, according to its prospectus filed February 26, 2026. The SEC's standard example assumes $10,000 invested and a 5% yearly return. On that basis, costs would total about $66 after one year, $208 after three, $362 after five and $810 after ten. SIL is the second most expensive of six similar funds, and the peer average is 0.51%. Themes Silver Miners ETF (AGMI) charges 0.35%, but it held only about $10 million as of June 30, 2026.
Is SIL a risky ETF?
Yes, by most measures. Its annualized volatility, a measure of how much the price swings, was 55.6% for the year to October 27, 2026. Its beta was 2.3, which means it tended to move about 2.3 times as much as the broad stock market. It lost 82.5% from April 2011 to January 2016 and did not recover until October 2025. Its calendar-year results range from a 22.97% loss in 2022 to a 165.93% gain in 2025.